ANALISIS TRADE OPENNESS (KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN)INDONESIA-CHINA

Abstract

Along with the commencement of the era of globalization, however encouraging the
emergence of transparency in various ways, one of which is the coming era of free trade .
One of the countries that became mecisuar world trade and in the predictions will become
ruler of the world trade is China, these factors would be one -dimensional driving and the
main reason for Indonesia to establish trade ties. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate
the effect of the exchange rate, gross domestic product (GDP), the level of poverty, inflation ,
and the unemployment rate to Trade openness ( trade openness ) Indonesian - Chinese . The
second objective is to determine the difference Indicators Trade openness ( trade openness )
between Indonesia and China . Observation period used in this study is from the year 1981 to
2012. Data used is secondary. In this study, the two categories of study variables. The first
variable is the dependent variable is trade opennes, while the second is the exchange rate ,
gross domestic product, poor rate , inflation rate and the unemployment rate. To perform the
data processing used multiple linear regression analysi . Data processing were performed
using SPSS. Based on the results of hypothesis testing found that the exchange rate , GDP and
inflation rates individually significant effect on trade openess in Indonesia. In the hypothesis
testing results found that the level of poverty and inflation individually significant effect on
trade openess in China.
Keywords Exchange rate , Gross Domestic Product , Poverty Rate, Inflation Rate ,
Unemployment Rate and Trade openness