FAKTOR-FAKTORYANGMEMPENGARUHI ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, ANDGOVERNANCE(ESG)
Keywords:
Pengungkapan ESG, board CSR orientation, dewan komisaris independen, CEOtenure, usia CEOAbstract
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur yang berpengaruh
terhadap ESG. Analisis data sekunder dari laporan tahunan perusahaan makanan dan
minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2021–2024 menjadi dasar teknik penelitian. Dalam
penelitian ini, sebanyak 26 perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI dipilih
menggunakan pendekatan sampling purposif. Strategi analisis data yang digunakan dalam
penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Data
empiris penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan ESG dipengaruhi oleh sikap dewan
direksi terhadap CSR dan usia CEO. Namun, tidak terdapat korelasi antara pengungkapan
ESGdan dewan komisaris independen atau masa jabatan CEO.
References
Adhi, R. E., & Cahyonowati, N. (2023). Pengaruh Environmental, Social, And Governance
Dislosure Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel
Moderasi (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Non-Keuangan di Bursa Efek IndonesiaTahun
-2021). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 12(3), 1–12.
Alfaruq, M. (2021). Corporate Sustainability and Firm Performance: The Role of ESG
Factors. Journal of Business Ethics, 165(4), 715-733. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551
-4085-0
Archibald, M. E. (2017). Resource dependency theory. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved
from https://www.britannica.com/topic/resource-dependency-theory
of
Ghardallou, W. (2022). Corporate Sustainability and Firm Performance: The Moderating
Role
CEO Education and Tenure. Sustainability, 14(6).
https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063513
Gordon, J. (2023, April 12). Resource Dependency Theory– Explained. The Business
Professor,
LLC.
Retrieved
April
,
,
from
https://thebusinessprofessor.com/en_US/management-leadership-organizational
behavior/resource-dependency-theory-explained
Handayati, P., Sumarsono, H., & Narmaditya, B. S. (2022). Corporate Social Responsibility
Disclosure and Indonesian Firm Value: the Moderating Effect of Profitability and Firm’s
Size. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research, 9(4), 703–714.
https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v9i4.940
Hashemi, R., & Hanum, Z. (2013). Pengaruh Karakteristik Corporate Governance Terhadap
Effective Tax Rate (Studi Empiris Pada Bumn Yang Terdaftar Di Bei 2009-2011).
Diponegoro
Journal
of
Accounting,
(2),
–10.
http://ejournal
Page | 12
s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting
Helfaya, A., Morris, R., & Aboud, A. (2023). Investigating the Factors That Determine the
ESG Disclosure Practices in Europe. Sustainability, 15(6), 5508.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065508
Helfaya, A., & Moussa, T. (2017). Do Board’s Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy and
Orientation Influence Environmental Sustainability Disclosure? UK Evidence.
Business
Strategy
and
https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.1960
the
Environment,
(8),
–1077.
Husted, B. W., & de Sousa-Filho, J. M. (2019). Board structure and environmental, social,
and governance disclosure in Latin America. Journal of Business Research, 102, 220
Kartika, F., Dermawan, A., & Hudaya, F. (2023). Pengungkapan environmental, social,
governance (ESG) dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan publik di Bursa Efek
Indonesia. SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 9(1),
–39. https://doi.org/10.30738/sosio.v9i1.14014
Kevin Nicholas Sirait, F. (2024). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Pengungkapan
Environmental, Social, And Governance (ESG) (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Non
Keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2021). Diponegoro
Journal
of
Accounting,
s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting
(1),
–14.
http://ejournal
Lewis, B. W., Walls, J. L., & Dowell, G. W. S. (2014). Difference in degrees: CEO
characteristics and firm environmental disclosure. Strategic Management Journal,
(5), 712–722. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2127
Mahmood, Z., Kouser, R., Ali, W., Ahmad, Z., & Salman, T. (2018). Does corporate
governance affect sustainability disclosure? A mixed methods study. Sustainability
(Switzerland), 10(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10010207
Malik, F., Wang, F., Naseem, M. A., Ikram, A., & Ali, S. (2020). Determinants of Corporate
Social Responsibility Related to CEO Attributes: An Empirical Study. SAGE Open,
(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019899093
Mayasari, M., & Al-Musfiroh, H. (2020). Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Profitabilitas,
Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Dan Kualitas Audit Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Pada
Perusahaan Manufaktur Pada Tahun 2014. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia
(JABISI), 1(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.55122/jabisi.v1i2.185
Nuansari, S. D., & Windijarto, W. (2020). Kinerja Merger dan Akuisisi, Pengalaman Direktur,
Usia Direktur, Masa Jabatan Direktur, dan Board Size di Indonesia. J-MKLI (Jurnal
Manajemen
Dan
Kearifan
https://doi.org/10.26805/jmkli.v3i2.67
Lokal
Indonesia),
(2),
Pan, Y., Siegel, S., & Yue Wang, T. (2020). The Cultural Origin of CEOs’ Attitudes toward
Uncertainty: Evidence from Corporate Acquisitions. Review of Financial Studies, 33(7),
–3030. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhz109
Page | 13
Rahmadani, F., Adrianto, F., & Alfarisi, M. F. (2023). Is it Corporate Governance, Industry,
and Profitability Matter on ESG Performance? Evidence from Indonesian Companies.
Journal of Social Research, 2(3), 804–817. https://doi.org/10.55324/josr.v2i3.728
Risanti, Y., Novianti, N., Zaitul., & Yunilma. (2024). Analisis Fungsi Internal Audit, Gender
Diversity, CSR Oriantation, Dan CSR Strategy Dalam Dewa Terhadap ESG
Dislaouser. Prosiding Konferensi Riset Akuntansi Riau, 2(1), 51-65.
Sentosa, M. R. (2020). Karakteristik Dewan dan Kinerja ESG Pada Perusahaan Makanan dan
Minuman. Prosiding UMY Grace, 1(2), 488–494.
Shaukat, A., Qiu, Y., & Trojanowski, G. (2016). Board Attributes, Corporate Social
Responsibility Strategy, and Corporate Environmental and Social Performance. Journal
of Business Ethics, 135(3), 569–585. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2460-9
Tran, N. M., & Pham, B. N. T. (2020). The influence of CEO characteristics on corporate
environmental performance of SMEs: Evidence from Vietnamese SMEs. Management
Science Letters, 10(8), 1671–1682. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.1.013
Trisakti, J. E., Prijayanti, A. D., Haq, A., Akuntansi, P. S., Governance, G. C., Independen, D.
K., Governance, G. C., & Perusahaan, U. (2023). Pengaruh Green Accounting, Good
Corporate Governance Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadapa Kinerja Keuangan. 3(1),
–676.
Triyani, A. (2020). Pengungkapan Informasi Environmental , Social , And Governance.
Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 21(2), 72–83.
Yapianto, W., & Dewi, L. G. K. (2023). Karakteristik CEO dan Pengungkapan Informasi
ESGPerusahaan Publik Indonesia. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 33(12),
–3144.