PENGAWASAN BALAI KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM (BKSDA) SUMATERA BARAT TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN SATWA YANG DILINDUNGI
Abstract
In Law Number 5 of 1990, it is stipulated a prohibition on the trade in protected animals contained in Article 21 paragraph (2), which in reality is still a lot of cases of animal trafficking and needs to be supervised by the Natural Resources Conservation Center of West Sumatra. The case that occurred on September 18, 2017, the West Sumatra BKSDA party arrested a perpetrator who wanted to trade a porcupine in the Sungai Limau area, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Problem Formulation: (1) What is the implementation of the West Sumatra BKSDA supervision on the trade in protected animals? (2) What are the obstacles faced by the West Sumatra BKSDA in carrying out supervision of the trade in protected animals? (3) What efforts are carried out by the West Sumatra BKSDA to reduce the level of trade in protected animals? This study uses a type of sociological juridical research. The data sources are primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques are carried out by interviews and document studies, data are analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion of the research results: (1) In the implementation of the West Sumatra BKSDA, supervising protected animal trade in the form of concurrent supervision, feedback, community supervision. (2) Constraints faced by the West Sumatra BKSDA are the lack of police officers, limited funding, and lack of public awareness of protected species. (3) Efforts made by BKSDA are conducting counseling, conducting patrol activities, arresting perpetrators and providing administrative sanctions for the perpetrators.
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Keywords: Supervision, BKSDA, Trade, Animals.
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