PERLINDUGAN HUKUM PETUGAS KESEHATAN YANG TERGABUNG DALAM ICRC MENURUT HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL (STUDI KASUS : SURIAH DAN PALESTINA
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Protection of medical personnel in the area of conflict is indeed set in the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 date I (Geneva Convention), among others, in chapter IV concerning the members of the health service. On the basis of his book menguntip, page 7 summary of the Convention – the Convention published by International Red Cross Komtie, in the interest of people-people who are sick and injured victims of the shipwreck, each Union medical, military or civilian, both residing in under the powers of the authorities must be protected. Different between the combatants with civilian, civilians should not be on the attack and attack. Losses in the battle. While the health workers should not be shot and shot, but he may be dimedan war to help the victim, formulation of the problem: (1) how does the legal protection for health workers in armed conflicts according to the 1949 Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols I and II? (2) forms of legal protection are given against health workers as victims of violence in the armed conflict in Syria and Palestine? This research uses the normative approach, the source data used secondary data collected by the study of documents and analyzed qualitatively. Summary form of protection against health workers and Institute Committee of The Red Cross in cases of armed conflict in Syria and Palestine, is set in the Year 1949 Geneva Conventions as well as Additional Prtokol I and II in 1977
Keywords: health workers, armed conflict, the protection of the law.
References
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