PERBANDINGAN HUKUM TENTANG PEMBUKTIAN KETERANGAN AHLI FORENSIK MENGENAI TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN MENURUT HUKUM ACARA PIDANA INDONESIA DENGAN HUKUM PIDANA INGGRIS
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Indonesian and Indonesian criminal procedure law have similarities and differences in their application. The rules regarding proof of forensic expert's information regarding the crime of murder as evidence in Indonesia are regulated in Article 134 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The case of the murder of I Wayan MS by Jessica K Wongso required forensic expert testimony. The United Kingdom rules on forensic expert information are regulated in Criminal Procedure Rules part 19 (19.1-19.2). The case of the murder of Stephen Lawrence by Gary D and David N required forensic expert testimony. Problem Formulation: (1) What is the rule of law forensic expert information regarding the crime of murder in Indonesian criminal procedure law and British criminal law? (2) What are the similarities and differences in the statements of forensic experts regarding criminal acts of murder according to Indonesian criminal procedure law and British criminal law. The type of research used is normative legal material, data source is secondary data consisting of primary, secondary, tertiary legal materials. Conclusions: (1) The rules for the use of forensic expert information in Indonesian criminal procedure law are regulated in Article 134 of the Criminal Procedure Code while the rules for the use of forensic expert information in British criminal law are regulated in Criminal Procedure Rules part 19 (19.1-19.2). (2) Equality of forensic expert information regarding criminal acts of murder according to Indonesian criminal procedure law and British criminal law has an important role in assisting criminal proceedings. The difference between the provisions regarding expert statements in Article 134 of the Criminal Procedure Code is still not detailed, whereas in the UK the regulation on expert statements in Criminal Procedure Rules is more detailed.
Keywords: Comparison, Law, Expert Witness
References
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