TINJAUAN YURIDIS MENGENAI PELUNCURAN INTERCONTINENTAL BALISTIC MISILLE OLEH KOREA UTARA DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL

Abstract

ABSTRAK

 

 

As a result of the development of science and technology, many countries feel threatened by technology owned by other countries, such as North Korea that tests its ballistic missiles. If you look at Article 12 of the draft International Law Commission (ILC) Declaration. United Nations of 1949 that, the state has the right to carry out self-defense or collective. Formulation of the problem (1) How are the arrangements for the development, production, storage, distribution and use of ICBM Intercontinental Ballitic Missile weapons in terms of the Humanitarian Law concerning the prohibition of weapons and weapons of war? (2) How is the North Korea's ICMB weapons development effort viewed from the rules of the Humanitarian Law concerning the prohibition of weapons and weapons of war? In the Treaty On the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons NPT, an international agreement aimed at preventing the spread of nuclear weapons technology; North Korea's nuclear development has been said to be quite rapid. North Korea tests nuclear through ICBM. The launch of the North Korea ICBM in 2017 passed through Japanese airspace before it crashed in Japan's EEZ area. This study uses a normative approach. Data sources used are secondary data collected with document studies and analyzed qualitatively. Conclusions Forms of Efforts to Develop Intercontinental Misile Ballistic Weapons by North Korea in terms of the rules of Humanitarian Law are highly fabricated because they can have unnecessary effects and suffering (SuperFluous Injury) and (Unnecessary).

 

Key Word: Intercontinental Balistic Missile,  Korea Utara, Hukum      Humaniter