PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM HAK CIPTA ALAT MUSIK TRADISIONAL ANGKLUNG MENURUT HUKUM INTERNASIONAL (PENGKLAIMAN ALAT MUSIK TRADISIONAL OLEH MALAYSIA).

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is very rich in diversity, one of Indonesia's cultural heritages is the traditional Angklung musical instrument, which must obtain legal protection which is an IPR, which is regulated by Indonesia in Article 38 of Law No. Copyright is also given legal protection and enforces intellectual property law as regulated in International Treaties. However, the Malaysian State makes a Claim for Traditional Angklung Musical Instruments, even though the claim does not have a strong foundation. Problem formulations are: 1. How the Copyright Arrangement for Traditional Musical Instruments (Angklung) According to International Law? 2. What is the Indonesian Government's Efforts to Protect Traditional Angklung Musical Instruments Upon Claims by the Malaysian State? The research method used is normative research method with secondary data sources, consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, with the document study collection technique, the data were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research, that: 1. The copyright of the angklung musical instrument has been regulated in international conventions, namely the TRIPs and the Bern Convention. 2. Efforts that have been made by the Indonesian government are registering the copyright of the angklung musical instrument with UNESCO, drafting a bill on traditional knowledge and traditional cultural expressions (PTEBT), becoming a member of the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Herriage 2003.