KAJIAN YURIDIS PELANGGARAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA (HAM) TERHADAP KORBAN KONFLIK BERSENJATA NON INTERNASIONAL DI TIGRAY, ETHIOPIA DITINJAU DARI HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL

Abstract

ABSTRACT In the non-international armed conflict in Tigray, Ethiopia, there have been human rights violations against the victims of the conflict. Problems: 1) What are the forms of human rights violations according to International Humanitarian Law? 2) What is the juridical analysis of human rights violations according to International Humanitarian Law in the non-international armed conflict in Tigray? The research method is a normative research method with primary and secondary data sources. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The conclusion can be seen that in the armed conflict that occurred in Tigray, Ethiopia has committed human rights violations against the victims. Violations were committed by the Tigray People Liberation Front, abbreviated as TPLF, which violated Geneva Convention IV 1949 and Additional Protocols I and II 1977.