KAJIAN YURIDIS TINDAKAN KEJAHATAN KEMANUSIAAN OLEH TENTARA ISRAEL PADA ANAK PALESTINA DITINJAU DARI HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL

Abstract

The violations that are often committed by the warring parties are involving civilians including children in the armed conflict, where civilians including children must receive protection in the event of a war as stipulated in the 1949 Geneva Convention IV. Types of normative legal research. Primary, secondary, and tertiary data sources were used. Document analysis and qualitative data gathering techniques were employed to gather the data.1. Child Protection Arrangements according to xoInternational xoHumanitarian xoLaw xoare xoas xoexplained xoin Articles xo14 xoand xoArticle xo27 xoof xothe xo1949 xoGeneva xoConvention xoIV xoand xoAdditional Protocol xoI xoof xo1977 xonamely xoin xoArticle xo8, xoArticle xo52, xoArticle xo70, xoArticle xo74, xoArticle xo75, Article xo76, xoArticle xo94, xoArticle xo119, xoArticle xo127, xoArticle xo132, xoArticle xo136, xoArticle xo140. 2. xoThe xoact xoof xodetaining xoand xoabusing xoPalestinian xochildren xoby xothe xoIsraeli xoArmy xois xoa serious xoviolation, xowhich xoviolates xoseveral xoinstruments xoof xoInternational xoHumanitarian Law, xonamely xothe xo1949 xoGeneva xoConvention xoIII, xo1949 xoGeneva xoIV xoConvention, Additional xoProtocol xoI xoto xothe xo1977 xoGeneva xoConvention xoI, xofor xothese xoactions xomust xobe tried xothrough xothe xoInternational xoCriminal xoCourt.