PENGATURAN PERDAGANGAN ONLINE (E-COMMERCE) MENURUT ASEAN AGREEMENT ON ELECTRONIC COMMERCE (AAEC) 2019 DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI DINDONESIA

Abstract

ABSTRACT The development of the internet is not limited to space and time, its use is not limited to information media but also as a means of business or transactions and several companies have implemented it through electronic commerce known as e-commerce. The 2019 ASEAN Agreement on Electronic Commerce is an electronic commerce provision which contains basic regulations regarding all matters related to E-commerce. Based on Statista Market Insight data, the number of e-commerce users increases year on year starting from 2018-2023. Problem formulation: 1. How are online trade (e-commerce) regulated according to the 2019 ASEAN Agreement on Electronic Commerce? 2. How is online commerce (e-commerce) implemented in Indonesia? This research uses a normative juridical approach, with secondary data sources. Document study data collection techniques. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively. Research results (1) Online trade (E-commerce) regulations according to the 2019 ASEAN Agreement on Electronic Commerce consist of 19 articles, including, among other things, covering trade facilities through cross-border electronic systems, cyber security and electronic payments. (2) Its implementation in Indonesia is contained in Law Number 4 of 2021 concerning Ratification of the ASEAN Agreement on Electronic Commerce (Agreement on Trade Through Electronic Systems) and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE). In this regard, Indonesian people already carry out many electronic transactions in their daily lives, but special regulations regarding electronic commerce are needed for the Indonesian state and also to protect the security of electronic transactions.