KAJIAN YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP PENGUNGSI ROHINGNYA DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI KONVENSI JANEWA 1951

Abstract

ABSTRACT As humans, refugees still have human rights which must be respected and protected by the country where they are located to obtain protection and personal safety. This has been regulated in the convention on the status of refugees or the 1951 Janewa Convention. Problem formulation: 1) How are refugees regulated according to the 1951 Janewa Convention? normative juridical analysis approach. In this research, the data source used is secondary data. The type of research used is normative juridical; data sources come from secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials; data collection techniques using document study; the collected data was analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion 1). In dealing with refugees in Indonesia, international cooperation is needed, especially with nearby countries. Apart from that, collaboration with international bodies that handle immigrants and are related to them, such as the United Nations Commission on Refugees (UNHCR). 2) Even though Indonesia is not a ratification country of the 1951 Convention, Indonesia accepts refugees and treats these refugees appropriately, even though Indonesia itself is not directly involved in determining the status or making decisions regarding refugees, Indonesia facilitates special institutions dealing with refugees such as UNHCR, such as provide settlement land for refugees who come to Indonesia. In essence, Indonesia implements and complies with international regulations even though it is not a signatory to the 1951 Geneva Convention.