ANALISIS YURIDIS DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN PROYEK STRATEGIS NASIONAL PEMBANGUNAN TOL PADANG – PEKANBARU BERDASARKAN UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Keywords:
Impact, Environment, National Strategic ProjectAbstract
In Indonesia, National Strategic Projects (PSN) such as toll road construction are an integral part of the government's plan to accelerate economic development and improve connectivity between regions. However, behind the expected economic benefits of large infrastructure projects such as toll roads, there are major challenges related to environmental impacts. Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management is the main legal foundation in Indonesia that regulates environmental protection and management. Problem formulation: 1) What are the legal consequences to the environment of the construction of the Padang-Pekanbaru toll road? 2) What are the environmental impacts that occur with the construction of the Padang-Pekanbaru toll road based on Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management? The research method used is normative legal research. The data source used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, then analyzed qualitatively. Research results: 1) Legal Consequences to the Environment, namely: a. Compliance with the Environmental Law. b. Obligation to carry out AMDAL. c. Regulation of protected and strategic areas in accordance with the environment. d. Obligation to comply and report on the environment. Obligation to comply and report on the environment. e. Transparency and accountability. 2) Environmental impacts that occur are: a. Air Quality Degradation. b. Soil and Biodiversity Damage. c. Socio-Economic Changes. d. The construction of toll roads along the length requires a very large area of land.References
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