ANALISIS YURIDIS AKIBAT HUKUM TIDAK BALIK NAMA DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI KENDARAAN BERMOTOR

Abstract

Changing the name of a motor vehicle is an important thing for vehicle identification. The legal consequences of not changing the name in a motor vehicle sale and purchase transaction vary. This phenomenon often occurs in society, where buyers do not immediately carry out the name change process after the sale and purchase transaction. In general, a name change is the exchange of ownership names from documents from the old owner to the new owner. The legal consequences of not changing the name in a motor vehicle sale and purchase transaction are based on the formulation of the problem: 1). What are the legal consequences if the vehicle name is not changed? 2). What efforts are made by the government to attract public interest in carrying out vehicle name changes? The type of research used is the normative legal research method. Data sources are primary legal materials and secondary data, data collection techniques with literature studies and observations of legislation. Data are analyzed qualitatively. Research result: 1). The de jure owner of the vehicle is still the old owner, de facto it belongs to the new buyer. The new owner will have difficulty in carrying out administrative tax obligations and will be subject to fines. 2). The government is taking preventive and repressive measures to attract public interest in changing the name of motor vehicles, such as conducting raids and amnesty of tax fines.