KAJIAN YURIDIS TANGGUNG JAWAB KEMENTERIAN KOMUNIKASI DAN DIGITAL ATAS KASUS KEBOCORAN DATA PASPOR MASYARAKAT INDONESIA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 27 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI

Abstract

The right to privacy in Indonesia has been guaranteed protection in the Indonesian Constitution, especially in the provisions of Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. This law was created to address the problem of data leaks that are currently occurring in Indonesia. The formulation of the problem in this study: 1). What are the legal consequences of the responsibility of the Ministry of Communication and Digital for the protection of people's personal data? 2). What is the legal impact of the negligence of the Ministry of Communication and Digital in protecting people's personal data, especially passports? This study uses normative legal research, with secondary legal material data sources, data collection techniques by means of document studies and data analyzed qualitatively. Research Results: 1). The Ministry of Communication and Digital is legally responsible, and has the consequences of receiving administrative sanctions, lawsuits from people who are harmed by the leaking of personal data, and reputational losses for institutions as controllers of personal data. 2). The impact on the Government and the Ministry of Communication and Digital is the decline in public trust in public institutions to protect people's personal data, distrust has an impact on the accountability of public institutions. The impact of the Ministry of Communication and Digital's negligence on individuals is the illegal theft of individual identities, social engineering fraud by hackers, and major security risks that will threaten personal data owners.