INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW SETTING ON THE USE AND PROTECTION OF MOVEMENT SYMBOL RED CROSS RED CRESCENT INTERNATIONAL

Authors

  • Fauzan Fauzan
  • poniar warsono

Abstract

ABSTRACT

There are two recognized emblem as a symbol of humanitarian objectives in the international Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement International . Coat is used as a symbol for protection and identification of victims of armed conflict . ie Red Cross , Red Crescent . 1949 Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols provide protection regulations for the use of the symbol for peace and prevent abuse in situations of armed conflict . Analysis of usage settings emblem of the Red Cross Movement and the International Red Crescent and requirements - any condition that must be fulfilled in the use of the symbol of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies . The method used normative juridical approach . Research is a descriptive study using primary data sources , secondary and tertiary of legal materials . Collected data were processed and analyzed using qualitative methods . This study found that the emblem . The study also revealed that the regulation with respect to the use and protection of the emblem in Indonesia has not been established yet . This is contrary to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Additional Protocol , every country should have the discernment to ensure respect for and protection of the emblem , both in peace and a state armed conflict

 

Keywords : Setting humanitarian law , protection of the emblem

 

Daftar Pustaka

  1. Buku-buku

Arlina Permasari, Pengantar Hukum Humaniter Internasional, ICRC, Jakarta.        1999.

 

Bowett, Hukum Organisasi Internasional, (terjemahan Bambang Iriana Djajaatmidja), Sinar  Grafika, Jakarta, Cet 1 Februari 1992

 

Hayomantaram, Pengantar Hukum      Humaniter, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta,            2005

Henry Dunant, A Memory Solverino, ICRC,

 

ICRS, Essentials of the law of war, ICRS, Geneva, 2005,

 

Mansyur Effendi, Hukum Humaniter Internasional dan Pokok-pokok Doktrin Hankamrata, Usaha Nasional, Surabaya, 1994

 

Soerjono Soekanto dan Sri  Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif, RajaGrafindo Persana, Jakarta 2013

Downloads

Published

2014-03-16