RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SEBAGAI PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA PADA ANAK YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA (Studi Perkara Nomor : 123/PID. SUS/2014/PN.JKT.TIM)

Authors

  • Randi Amsirman
  • Yetisma Saini
  • Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani

Abstract

Son is a mandate from God Almighty that in her inherent dignity and worth as human beings. Every child has the dignity that should be respected and every child born should get the rights of the child rights without asking. This is in accordance with the provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child ratified by the Indonesian government through Presidential Decree No. 36 of 1990, then also set forth in the Child Welfare Act and the Child Protection Act. Looking at the principles on the protection of children, especially a principle that the best interests of the child then the child process is required for settling disputes outside of the criminal mechanism. Formulation of the problem. 1). Is Judge consideration in providing Restorative Justice as the disposal of a child who committed the crime. 2). Application of Restorative justice as a criminal with a criminal case settlement on the child committing a crime in a court of East Jakarta Negri. The research method used is the method of normative research, with qualitative data analysis, sources of primary legal materials, secondary, tertiary, document study data collection techniques, qualitative data analysis techniques, the conclusion of the research, 1). Judge consideration in deciding cases is due to the presence of peace between the defendant with the victim's family, is considered responsible for the defendant's family cover medical expenses and funeral of the victims were injured or dead. 2). Application of criminal applied by the judges in the case that I researched was to be returned to the parents, with such things as children's rights such as the right to education, the right to a decent environment, and the right to play will be performed again

 

Keywords: Restorative, justice, kid, not criminal

References

a. Buku

Marlina, 2009, Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia, Bandung, Refika Aditama,

Marlina, 2010, Pengantar Konsep Diversi dan Restorative Justice Dalam Hukum Pidana, Medan, USU-Press,

M. Nasir Djamil, Anak Bukan Untuk DiHukum, Jakarta, Sinar Grafika, 2013

Mohammad Joni dan Zulchaina Z. Tanamas, 1991, Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Anak dalam Perspektif Konvensi Hak Anak, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti

Sulaiman Z. Manik (ed), 2003, Kalingga: Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum Antara Hukuman dan Perlindungan, November-Desember,

Soerjono Soekanto,1986, Pengantar Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta, UI PRESS.

Soerjono hkan keluarga Abdul Qadir Jaelani bersedia menanggung biaya pendidikan hingga perguruan tinggi bagi anak korban yang meninggal dunia.

Soekanto dan Sri Mamudji, Penelitian Hukum Normatif-Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Jakarta, 2003

Setya Wahyudi, 2011, Implementasi Ide Diversi dalam Pembaruan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia, Yogyakarta: Genta Publishing.

Adami Chazawi, 2002, Pelajaran Hukum Pidana, Bagian 2; Penafsiran Hukum Pidana, Dasar Peniadaan, Pemberatan & Peringanan, Kejahatan Aduan, Perbarengan & Ajaran Kausalitas. .

Muladi dan Barda Nawawi Arief, 1984, Teori-Teori Dan Kebijakan Pidana¸ Bandung: Alumni.

Barda Nawawi Arief, 2008, Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana, Jakarta: PT. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

B. Peraturan Perundang-undangan

Undang-Undang Dasar 1945

Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata

Undang-Undang No. 3 Tahun 1997 Tentang Pengadilan Anak

Undang-Undang No.22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu lintas dan angkutan Jalan

C. Sumber Lain

Andi Akbar (ed),2006, Restorasi: Merangkai Fakta, Edisi VI / Volume II, LAHA, Bandung,

Muladi, Restorative Justice Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Dan Implementasinya Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak-Anak, Makalah Dalam Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Penerapan Restorative Justice Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak-Anak, Diselenggarakan oleh Puslitbang SHN – BPHN, Jakarta, 26 Agustus 2013. Di BPHN Jakarta, hlm 7.

Muladi, Restorative Justice Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Dan Implementasinya Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak-Anak, Makalah Dalam Focus Group Discussion (FGD) Penerapan

Kesimpulan Seminar Nasional HUT Ikatan Hakim Indonesia IKAHI)ke-59 dengan tema “Restorative Justice dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia”, Jakarta 25 April 2012.

Majalah Varia Peradilan, Tahun XX. No. 247, Penerbit Ikatan Hakim Indonesia, Juni 2006

http:/edukasi.kompas.com diakses pada tanggal 25 Maret 2014

hhtp:/damanng.web.id page.htm l Restorative Justice (akses 26 April 2014)

Downloads

Published

2014-08-28