KAJIAN YURIDIS TENTANG PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN MENURUT PRINSIP-PRINSIP HUKUM LINGKUNGAN INTERNASIONAL ( Studi Kasus : Pencemaran Di Teluk Buyat )
Abstract
Environmental dispute born caused by environmental contamination. Environmental dispute have to quickly and precisely its solution, so environment which have impure immediately get the help, hence needed a serious solution to the dispute. One of related/relevant case with the environment impact in the middle of the 2004 in bay Buyat. this bay BUYAT represent the location of discard of Great tailing PT Newmont Minahasa is later on shortened by PT.NMR. Anticipation of Contamination of Bay Buyat by PT.NMR, early after death of AndiniLensu, early July 2004. Problems to in debate is: ( 1) What will be way of the solving of dispute of pursuant to international environmental law? ( 2) Any kind of cause factors of the happening of contamination of bay buyat? ( 3) What will be process of[is solving of dispute of contamination of bay Buyat?. Research method use the research type punish the yuridis normatif. In in perspective of international environmental law is solving of environmental dispute pursuant to Principle 26 Declaration of Rio year 1992. Principle of is solving of international environmental dispute in peace and as according to order which is arranging in charter of united nations organization, in general relate at Section 33 Charter Of United Nations Organization. From research result, pursuant to Section 30 UUPLH of is solving of dispute of contamination of bay Buyathave in striving its solution judicially crime and civil. At date of 5 January 2005 Peace happened by among/between citizen by PT.NMR, is Governmental others also the consultation by PT.NMR. Result of negotiation poured in Goodwill Agreement of at date of 16 Februari 2006. one of its contents of monitoring to territorial water of Bay Buyat of during 10 year of is inclusive of contribution for the of society.
Keyword : Study Yuridis, Dispute, Environmental, International
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