UPAYA KEPOLISIAN SEKTOR BATIPUH SELATAN DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENGGUNAAN BAHAN PELEDAK UNTUK PENANGKAP IKAN DI DANAU SINGKARAK
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Based on article 8 paragraph (1) of Law No. 45 of 2009,as an amendment to Law No. 31 of 2004 on Fisheries, it is stated that, “Every person is prohibited tofish using chemical, biological, explosive, equipment and/or methods and/or build something that can harm and or jeopardize the sustainability of fish resources and/or the environment of the fisheries in the area under the republic of Indonesia jurisdiction." The useof explosives in fishing causes damage to fish populations and the environment in Singkarak Lake. The research questions for this study are: (1) What is the motivation of using explosive materials to catch fish? (2) How can the use of explosives for fishing be prevented? The research method deployed for this study is the juridical sociological research method. The authorusedprimary and secondary data,collectedthrough interviews and qualitativeanalysis. The hypotheses of this research are:(1) The main reason why fishermen do not feel prohibited to use explosive materials in Singkarak Lake is their lack of awareness of the environmental damage caused. (2) The public do not raise the issue at the societal level or alert the authorities due to theirlack of knowledge concerningthe consequences of the use of explosives materials. (3) There is a lack of education at the society level regarding the environmental issues of using explosives in fishing. (4) There isa lack ofeffort bylaw enforcement agencies to prevent the use of explosive materials in fishing. Based on this study, the policy recommendations are as follows: to prevent the use of explosive materials, stricter law enforcement is the most important aspect. Secondly, the police have to build a cooperative relationship with other related institutions. Thirdly, the government related agencies have to conduct education and training for the fishermen ofSingakarak Lake concerning the negative impact of using explosive materials.
Keywords: Explosives, Fish, Police, Countermeasures
References
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