Abstract of Undergraduate Research, Faculty of Law, Bung Hatta University

PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP TRANSPARANSI BIAYA OLEH DOKTER GIGI DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH, DI KOTA PADANG

Muthia Syukma Pertiwi, Afriwardi Afriwardi, Elyana Novira — Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

The right to information is part of the fundamental rights of patients guaranteed in health laws and regulations and is an important element in the implementation of informed consent. Suboptimal cost transparency has the potential to cause distrust, medical disputes, and violations of patient rights. The formulation of the research problem is (1) How are patients' perceptions of cost transparency by dentists in dental practices regarding the actions taken? (2) What is the level of fulfillment of the right to information related to health service costs in dental practices from a legal perspective? The research method used is sociological juridical, using primary and secondary data sources, accidental sampling techniques, data collection methods and techniques with literature studies and interviews and data analyzed with qualitative analysis. The results of the study are 1) Patient perceptions of cost transparency where dentists have provided cost information before the procedure, but it is still in the form of a cost estimate. Patients consider cost transparency important to prepare financial capabilities and as part of the right to information. 2) Information on health service costs has been provided before medical procedures, but from a legal perspective it is not optimal because it is still conveyed in the form of a range and is not fully transparent

STRATEGI PALANG MERAH INDONESIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK DONOR DARAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU

Moammar Zuldiawansyah, Maiyestati Maiyestati, Yofiza Media — Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

The Indonesian Red Cross (pmi) as a humanitarian organization plays a key role in providing blood
according to the health act no. 17 years 2023, in the new city of pekan23, the population of 1,14
million people with blood needs of up to 6,000-9,000 bags per month, but the pmi can provide only
40-60 bags per day. The main problem is the lack of public awareness of the benefits and
procedures of blood donors, as well as the lack of access to information and services. Additionally,
blood has a limited reserve of about 21 days, so there is often a shortage of stock when high demand
or waste on expiry. Problem formula includes: (1) pekanbaru pmi strategy in raising public
awareness for blood donors; (2) obstacles faced; (3) efforts to overcome those obstacles. Research
USES sociological legal methods to locate the city of pmi in new pekanbaru. Data is collected
through structured interviews with the pmi chairman of the new pekanbaru city, and then qualitative
analyses. 1. Strategies: itinerant donor arrangements, media and agency education, government and
private collaboration, and a wide range of channel distribution of information. 2. Constraints:
misunderstandings about donor risk, fears of procedures, minimum access to information, and
limited facilities and volunteers. 3. Efforts: enhanced education materials, real-time use of
technology for information, enhanced collaboration, and enhancing.

ANALISIS KEWENANGAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH DENGAN JAMINAN FIDUSIA ANTARA PT ADIRA DINAMIKA MULTI FINANCE DENGAN DH BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN NOMOR 69/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2025/PN PDG

Clarisa Thiasel, Maiyestati Maiyestati, Suamperi Suamperi — Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

A murabahah financing dispute secured by a fiduciary guarantee between PT Adira
Dinamika Multi Finance and DH was submitted to the Consumer Dispute Settlement
Agency (BPSK), although the object of the dispute concerns breach of contract and the
execution of a fiduciary guarantee within the scope of civil law. This condition creates
uncertainty regarding the limits of authority between BPSK and judicial institutions. The
research problems are: 1) Who has the authority to resolve the murabahah financing
dispute with a fiduciary guarantee between PT Adira Dinamika Multi Finance and DH
based on applicable legal provisions? 2) How is the settlement of the dispute based on the
Padang District Court Decision Number 69/Pdt.Sus-BPSK/2025/PN Pdg? 3) What are the
judge’s considerations in annulling the Decision of the Padang City Consumer Dispute
Settlement Agency Number 04/PTS/BPSK-PDG/SBR/ARBT/III/2025? The results show
that: 1) Murabahah financing disputes with fiduciary guarantees relate to proprietary
rights, therefore their resolution falls under the jurisdiction of the court. 2) The Padang
District Court annulled the BPSK decision because BPSK lacked authority to examine the
dispute. 3) The judge’s considerations were based on statutory provisions governing the
authority of dispute resolution institutions

PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELANGGARAN PERATURAN MENTERI KESEHATAN NOMOR 1787 TAHUN 2010 TENTANG IKLAN DAN PUBLIKASI LAYANAN KESEHATAN DI KLINIK GIGI/PRAKTIK DOKTER GIGI KOTA PADANG

Nelvia Violet, Afriwardi Afriwardi, Suamperi Suamperi — Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

This study examines law enforcement against violations of Minister of Health
Regulation No. 1787 of 2010 concerning Advertising and Publication of Health
Services in dental clinics and dental practices in Padang City. The background to
this research stems from the proliferation of health service promotions on social
media, which often violate legal provisions and professional ethics, such as the
use of patient testimonials, exaggerated claims, and commercial discount
promotions. This study employed a sociological (empirical) legal method with a
qualitative descriptive approach. Data were obtained through interviews with the
Padang City Health Office and the Indonesian Dentists Association (PDGI), as
well as document studies of relevant laws and regulations and literature. The
results indicate that law enforcement has been carried out through administrative
sanctions by the Health Office and ethical sanctions by the PDGI, but
implementation has not been optimal. The main obstacles include limited
oversight of digital media, low legal awareness among healthcare workers, and
suboptimal coordination between institutions. Efforts have included increased
supervision, guidance and dissemination of regulations, and strengthening
coordination and complaint mechanisms. This study emphasizes the importance of
synergy between government agencies and professional organizations in realizing
ethical, professional, and public-protective health service advertising practices.

SISTEM PENGAWASAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG PADA SEKTOR PERBANKAN (STUDI KASUS PT BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH JAMBI)

Silfadilla Silfadilla, Darmini Roza, Elyana Novira — Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Money laundering is a follow-up crime aimed at concealing or disguising the origin of assets
derived from criminal activities. Based on Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 tentang
Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang, the banking sector is required
to implement supervisory systems, the prudential banking principle, and reporting of suspicious
financial transactions. However, in practice, the implementation of supervisory systems in
preventing money laundering still faces various obstacles. This study aims to analyze: 1.The
role of supervision at PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jambi in the law enforcement of money
laundering crimes 2.The obstacles encountered in the implementation of the supervisory
system; and 3.The efforts undertaken to strengthen the supervisory system. This research uses
a sociological juridical approach with a descriptive analytical method. Primary data were
obtained through interviews, while secondary data were collected through document studies.
Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that: 1.PT Bank
Pembangunan Daerah Jambi has implemented the prudential banking principle, Customer Due
Diligence (CDD), and reporting of suspicious transactions to the Financial Transaction Reports
and Analysis Center (PPATK). However, its implementation still faces 2.Several obstacles,
including limited human resources, regulatory complexity, bank secrecy, and the development
of technology based money laundering methods. 3.Therefore, strengthening human resource
competencies and integrating supervisory systems are necessary to improve the effectiveness
of law enforcement against money laundering crimes.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEJABAT PEMBUAT KOMITMEN (PPK) BERLATAR BELAKANG KESEHATAN PADA PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN KONSTRUKSI DI DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA PAYAKUMBUH

Juli Juwita, Afriwardi Afriwardi, Sanidjar Pebrihariati.R — Tue, 10 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Commitment Making Officers (Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen/PPK) in the
implementation of construction projects at the Health Office of Payakumbuh City
are often appointed from structural officials who have educational backgrounds in
the health sector. The formulation of the problems in this study are: (1) how the
forms of legal protection for Commitment Making Officers (PPK; (2) what
obstacles are faced by Commitment Making Officers (PPK) with a health
background in the implementation of construction works; and (3) what efforts are
made as a consequence of legal protection for Commitment Making Officers (PPK)
with a health background in the implementation of construction works at the Health
Office of Payakumbuh City.The results of the study show that the forms of legal
protection available consist of two types, namely preventive legal protection and
repressive legal protection. The obstacles faced by the Commitment Making
Officers include: (1) lack of technical competence in construction; (2) the
complexity of regulations related to government procurement of goods/services and
construction services; and (3) legal risks and concerns about criminalization. Efforts
made to address these issues include improving the competence of PPK in
construction and government procurement of goods and services, as well as
providing legal protection from the local government through the establishment of
Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) as a form of preventive protection by the
Inspectorate and the local government.