https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH en-US Sat, 06 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.2.1.0 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28373 The dismissal of a Civil Servant based on Law Number 20 of 2023 concerning State Civil Apparatus is the latest revision, focusing on honorable dismissal not at one's own request. The formulation of the problem in this study: 1). What are the Legal Consequences for Civil Servants of Pesisir Selatan Regency who receive the State Administrative Court Decision Number 15/G/2021/PTUN.PDG? 2). What are the impacts of the State Administrative Court Decision Number 15/G/2021/PTUN.PDG Regarding honorable dismissal not at one's own request as a Civil Servant? This research is a normative Juridical Research consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, Data collection techniques by means of document studies and data analyzed qualitatively. Research results: 1). Legal Consequences in providing legal protection for Civil Servants of Pesisir Selatan Regency receiving the State Administrative Court Decision Number 15/G/2021/PTUN.PDG Strengthening the principles of legality and Due Process in imposing disciplinary sanctions Recognition of the Rights of Civil Servants to receive legal protection administrative consequences for local governments legal impact on personnel governance Protection of the constitutional rights of Civil Servants. 1) Legal consequences in providing legal protection for Civil Servants after receiving the State Administrative Court Decision Number 15/G/2021/PTUN.PDG 2). Impact of the State Administrative Court Decision Number 15/G/2021/PTUN.PDG Concerning Honorable Dismissal not at one's own request as a Civil Servant. Qana Cutnur Amalis, Sanidjar Pebrihariati. R Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28373 Sat, 06 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28374 The Wali Nagari has a role in issuing Certificates of Poverty. This is regulated in West Pasaman Regency Regulation Number 2 of 2018 concerning Nagari. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the Wali Nagari’s role implemented in the population administration process for the issuance of Certificates of Poverty in Nagari Sikilang, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Village Head of Sikilang in issuing Certificates of Poverty in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency? 3) What efforts have been made by the Village Head of Sikilang in issuing Certificates of Poverty in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency? Type of Research: Sociological Jurisprudence, data sources used: primary and secondary data, data collection techniques: document study and interviews, analyzed using qualitative analysis. Research Results: 1) Implementation of the Village Head’s function in the Population Administration process for the issuance of a Certificate of Indigence in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency. 2) The obstacles faced by the Nagari Sikilang Village Head in issuing Certificates of Poverty in Nagari Sikilang, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency. 3) The efforts made by the Nagari Sikilang Village Head in issuing Certificates of Poverty in Nagari Sikilang, Sungai Aur Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency. WIDIA WIDIA, Sanidjar Pebrihariati. R Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28374 Sat, 06 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28375 Based on Padang Pariaman Regent Regulation Number 23 of 2019 concerning Regional Public Service Agency at Padang Pariaman Hospital. This regulation should run with the management principles of the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) which aims to improve health services to the community more effectively, efficiently, and transparently, but what happens is that the effectiveness, efficiency of this system is still limited due to adjustments to new provisions and limited resources. Problem formulation in this study: 1) How is the implementation of Padang Pariaman Regent Regulation Number 23 of 2019 concerning BLUD in the management of Padang Pariaman Hospital, 2) The obstacles faced in the implementation of the system, and 3) Efforts made to overcome obstacles in the implementation of the BLUD management system at Padang Pariaman Hospital. The type of research used is juridical sociological, with data sources consisting of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are done through document studies and interviews, while data analysis is qualitative analysis. The results showed that, 1) The implementation of Regent Regulation Number 23 of 2019 has had a positive impact on BLUD governance at Padang Pariaman Hospital, especially in terms of more transparent, effective and accountable financial management. The number of outpatients and inpatients increased significantly, reflecting public trust in RSUD services; 2) Constraints faced by the head of BLUD, such as limited competent human resources, lack of staff understanding of BLUD procedures, and administrative pressures and challenges in carrying out financial reporting transparency. 3) Efforts made by BLUD through training and capacity building of management at Padang Pariaman Hospital. Muhammad Ravi Savero, Sanidjar Pebrihariati. R Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28375 Sat, 06 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28376 The Public Works and Spatial Planning Agency is a government agency responsible for planning, construction, maintenance, and supervision of roads in an area. PUTR Pesisir Selatan Regency has a role in implementing road damage repairs based on Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2011 concerning Regional Spatial Planning, As an agency that handles infrastructure development and spatial planning, Problem formulation in research 1) The role of PUTR Pesisir Selatan Regency in repairing road damage? 2) Obstacles of PUTR Pesisir Selatan Regency towards repairing road damage? 3) Efforts of PUTR Pesisir Selatan Regency towards repairing road damage?, This research uses sociological juridical research methods, data sources consist of primary data and secondary data, secondary data consists of primary legal materials, and secondary legal materials, and data collection techniques through document studies and interviews are analyzed qualitatively. Research results 1) DPUTR plays a role in planning, implementation, supervision, and optimization of resources and coordination to produce efficient, quality, and sustainable road infrastructure. 2) Obstacles faced include forest area permits, lengthy licensing processes, difficult terrain, extreme weather, and low public awareness. 3) Efforts include prioritizing needs, optimizing funding, coordinating forest area permits, improving management and human resources, engaging the community, and fostering cross-sector collaboration for effective and sustainable road improvements. Dendi Luvi Sandima, Sanidjar Pebrihariati. R Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28376 Sat, 06 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28377 Based on Article 1 number (2) of Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. This law runs with the principle of sustainable development which aims to preserve environmental functions and prevent pollution or damage. This is also to provide a framework for the government and all related actors to manage the environment optimally. Problem Formulation in this study: 1) How is the Implementation and Development of the Environmental Information System by the Environmental Service in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Environmental Service in Implementing and Developing the Environmental Information System in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency 3) What are the efforts made by the Environmental Service in overcoming the Management obstacles faced in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency. The type of research used is sociological juridical, with data sources consisting of primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques are carried out through document studies and interviews, while data analysis is qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that, 1) Implementation and Development of Information Systems by the Environmental Service in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency, 2) Constraints Faced by the Environmental Service in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency, 3) Efforts made by the Environmental Service in overcoming Management constraints faced in Lubuk Basung District, Agam Regency. Tashya Octavia Edsi, Sanidjar Pebrihariati. R Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28377 Sat, 06 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28380 Related to the increase in waste volume are the types, varieties, and characteristics of waste that increase over time, based on Article of Jambi Mayor Regulation Number 84 of 2018 concerning Procedures for the Application of Administrative Sanctions to Jambi City Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2013 concerning Waste Management. Violations of the prohibition on waste disposal are subject to administrative sanctions as the main penalty. Problem formulation: 1) How is Jambi Mayor Regulation No. 84 of 2018 concerning Procedures for the Application of Administrative Sanctions implemented in Jambi? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Head of the Jambi City Environment Agency in applying administrative sanctions concerning waste management? 3) What efforts have been made by the Head of the Jambi City Environment Agency in the procedures for applying administrative sanctions regarding waste management? The research method used is sociological jurisprudence, with data collection techniques involving document studies and interviews. The data is then analyzed using qualitative analysis, and the research data consists of primary and secondary data. Research results: 1) Implementation of Jambi Mayor Regulation No. 84 of 2018 concerning Procedures for the Application of Administrative Sanctions, namely the Jambi City Environment Agency has implemented the provisions of Jambi Mayor Regulation No. 84 of 2018 concerning Procedures for the Application of Administrative Sanctions, 2) The obstacles faced by the Jambi City Environment Agency include the lack of a team or waste management officers to deal with people who violate the rules and the lack of law enforcement, 3) Efforts made by the Jambi City Environment Agency include conducting direct field visits to the community to directly socialize the procedures for waste disposal. Ahmad Nizomuddin, Sanidjar Pebrihariati. R Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28380 Tue, 09 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28383 Among the many regional regulations, such as “Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2017 concerning Women's Empowerment and Child Protection,” the Regional Representative Council (DPRD) plays a crucial role in monitoring its implementation. However, in practice, the oversight that is carried out still faces various challenges. Problem Formulation 1) How does the South Pesisir Regency DPRD supervise Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2017 on Women's Empowerment and Child Protection? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the South Pesisir Regency DPRD in carrying out its supervisory role? 3) What efforts have been made by This topic falls under the umbrella of socio-legal research, sometimes known as judicial sociological legal studies. Qualitative analysis was conducted on data collected through document studies and interviews, which included primary sources of information. Research results: 1) The implementation of supervision by the South Pesisir Regency DPRD of Local Regulation No. 2 of 2017 concerning Women's Empowerment and Child Protection was carried out by acting as a liaison between the community and the relevant Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD), to ensure that the implementation of the regional regulation runs optimally and in accordance with the needs of the community. 2) The obstacles faced by the South Pesisir Regency DPRD in implementing supervision were due to the limited understanding of the community and the lack of personnel in supervision. 3) Efforts made by the South Pesisir Regency DPRD to overcome the obstacles faced are 1) Improving Coordination with Related OPDs 2) Conducting Field Visits and Thematic Recesses 3) Strengthening Legislative and Budgetary Functions 3) Public Socialization and Education 4) The South Pesisir Regency Government established a Child-Friendly Regency (KLA) Vini Busrianti, Nurbeti Nurbeti Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28383 Tue, 09 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28384 The DP3AP2KB Office plays a role in preventing violence against women and children in Padang City, as stipulated in Padang Mayor Regulation No. 49 of 2022 concerning the Position, Organizational Structure, Duties, Functions, and Work Procedures of the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning. However, cases of violence against women and children in Padang City still occur frequently, requiring the active role of DP3AP2KB. Problem Formulation: 1) What is the role of DP3AP2KB Padang City in preventing violence against women and children? 2) What are the obstacles faced by DP3AP2KB Padang City in preventing violence against women and children? 3) What efforts has the DP3AP2KB of Padang City made to prevent violence against women and children? This research is sociological-juridical in nature. The data sources used are primary and secondary data collected through document studies and interviews, which were then analyzed qualitatively. Research results: 1) The role of DP3AP2KB Padang City in preventing violence against women and children is realized through advocacy, education, assistance services, and the establishment of children's forums and PATBM. 2) The obstacles faced by DP3AP2KB Padang City include low public awareness and difficult access to remote areas. 3) Efforts made by DP3AP2KB Padang City in preventing violence against women and children include socialization, women's economic empowerment, the establishment of children's forums, and cross-sector coordination to create and implement women and child-friendly programs. Miko Karen Gea, Nurbeti Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28384 Tue, 09 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28403 The concept of roles in local government, particularly in the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning, reflects the behavior expected of individuals according to their assigned official positions. This role is crucial in infrastructure and spatial planning management, with the responsibility of supporting the government in road construction and repair. Based on Law Number 38 of 2004 concerning Roads, local governments have the authority to organize and maintain district and village roads. The research questions are as follows: 1) What is the role of the West Sumatra BPJN (National Agency for National Development Planning) in widening and repairing the Padang City Bypass Road? 2) What obstacles does the West Sumatra BPJN face in widening and repairing the Padang City Bypass Road? 3) What efforts has the West Sumatra BPJN made to resolve problems related to road widening and repair? This research method is empirical juridical research, a type of sociological legal research and can be referred to as field research. Based on the research conducted by the researcher, the researcher obtained the following research results: 1) Roles: Conducting Spatial Planning, Conducting Environmental Impact Analysis, Preparing Land Acquisition, Coordinating with Related Agencies, Involving Community Participation, Meeting Technical Standards, Conducting Monitoring and Evaluation. 2) Constraints: Budget Limitations, Land Acquisition, Complex Bureaucracy, Weather Conditions, Limited Human Resources, Technical Challenges. 3) Efforts: Construction of an alternative road connecting Teluk Bayur Port via Balimbing Road, adding several reservoirs to address flooding problems due to land use changes, coordination with related parties, improving infrastructure and connectivity, funding and project plans. Wahyu Agung Nofelino, Helmi Chandra SY Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28403 Sun, 14 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28405 Village Consultative Body (BAMUS). Is an organization that plays an important role in village development that is tasked with forming policies and solving problems faced by the village head himself in his duties. The formulation of the problem is: 1) What is the role of the village consultative body in carrying out its supervisory function on the performance of the village head, in the village of Barung-Barung Balantai Tengah 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Village Consultative Body in carrying out its supervisory function on the performance of the village head in the village of Barung-Barung Balantai Tengah 3) How are the efforts to resolve the obstacles faced by the Village Consultative Body in its supervisory function on the performance of the village head in the village of Barung-Barung Balantai Tengah. The method used in this study is sociological where this technique collects primary and secondary data along with interviews conducted with informants. The results of the BAMUS study have carried out the functions 1). The role of BAMUS, namely Supervision of planning, Supervision of preparation, Supervising the performance of the Village Head. 2). Obstacles faced, Lack of coordination and communication, Limited human resources, Minimal participation and support from the community, Lack of understanding and capacity of BMN members, Limited budget and resources. 3). Efforts made, Improving Coordination and Communication, Improving the Capacity and Human Resources (HR) of Bamus, Strengthening Bamus Operational Budget, Increasing Public Participation and Awareness, Preventing and Managing Potential Internal Conflicts. Farid Alhadi, Helmi Chandra SY Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28405 Sun, 14 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28406 Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2019 states that the National Unity and Politics Agency (Kesbangpol) is a regional apparatus that carries out affairs in the field of national unity and politics, including fostering religious harmony. In Padang City, Kesbangpol plays an important role in maintaining religious harmony. Based on the 2024 Tolerant City Index (IKT) from the SETARA Institute, Padang City is ranked 72nd out of 94 cities in Indonesia, indicating that tolerance in the city is still low. Problem formulation: 1) What is the role of Kesbangpol in Padang City in fostering religious harmony? 2) What are the obstacles faced? 3) What efforts are made to overcome them? The method used is sociological juridical, with primary and secondary data. The results of this study 1) The role of the National Unity and Politics Agency in Padang City in fostering religious harmony has not been running well enough. This institution has established good partnerships with various religious cross-sectors in fostering interfaith harmony, as well as responding to harmony issues that are quite good, but program improvements still need to be improved to achieve more comprehensive and sustainable results. 2) Obstacles faced in fostering interfaith harmony in Padang City are: Lack of budget and the problem of worshipping in places that are not places of worship. 3) Efforts made are: Building partnerships with various parties, strengthening tolerance education from an early age. Vicky Nasrul, Nurbeti Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28406 Sun, 14 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28407 The formation of The Andam Dewi Women's Social Home PSKW is to reduce and provide guidance,Problem formulation: 1) What are the forms of human rights violations that occur to women and children as a cause of becoming foster children at the Andam Dewi PSKW, Solok Regency? 2) What are the government's obstacles to overcoming human rights violations as a form of women and children becoming residents of the Andam Dewi PSKW, Dewi Suka Rami, Solok Regency? 3). What are the efforts made by the government to overcome human rights violations as a form of women and children becoming residents of the PSKW Andan Delwil Suka Rami Solok Regency?1) Forms of human rights violations that occur to women and children as the cause of becoming inmates at the Andam Dewi PSKW Solok Regency in the form of legal and social discrimination. 2) Obstacles faced by the government to overcome human rights violations as the cause of women and children becoming inmates at the Andam Dewi Suka Rami PSKW Solok Regency in the form of economic, family, social and cultural factors. 3) Efforts to overcome the obstacles faced by the Government regarding human rights violations as the cause of becoming inmates at the Andam Dewi Suka Rami PSKW Solok Nadila Naza Fitri, Nurbeti Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28407 Sun, 14 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28413 Drug abuse in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, Article 14 of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Republic of Indonesia National Police, the main task of the police is to maintain public security and order, enforce the law, provide protection, protection and services to the community. Problem formulation (1) How are the efforts of the Kerinci Resort Police in overcoming the crime of drug abuse in the community? (2) What obstacles are encountered by the Kerinci Resort Police in overcoming the crime of drug abuse in the community? The type of sociological juridical research, the data sources used are primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques using interviews and document studies, the collected data are analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion (1) The efforts made by the Kerinci Resort Police in overcoming the crime of drug abuse in the community are pre-emptive (conducting a social approach to the community, holding counseling in schools, putting up billboards). Preventive (anti-narcotics training and counseling, raid operations. Repressive (taking action against perpetrators, investigations). (2) Obstacles encountered by the Kerinci Police Resort in dealing with the crime of narcotics abuse in the community are internal factors (lack of coordination by related agencies, lack of personnel, limited funds, lack of forensic laboratories). External factors (leaking of information, lack of public knowledge, people are afraid to report and are afraid to be witnesses. Susanti, Hendriko Arizal Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28413 Mon, 15 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28414 Article 372 of the Criminal Code regulates the abuse of rights or abuse of trust towards renters of rental goods. One of the cases of rental car embezzlement crime in the jurisdiction of the Padang Police is the arrest of 3 perpetrators of embezzlement of 17 rental cars. Problem formulation: 1) How are the efforts of the Padang City Police Resort in overcoming the crime of rental car embezzlement through Penal? 2) How are the efforts of the Padang City Police Resort in overcoming the crime of rental car embezzlement through Non-Penal? 3) What are the obstacles experienced by the Padang City Police Resort in overcoming the crime of rental car embezzlement? The study uses an empirical juridical approach. Data sources consist of secondary data and primary data. Secondary data is obtained through document studies, primary data is obtained through interviews. The collected data is analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion: 1) Penal handling of the crime of rental car embezzlement through penal is carried out by conducting investigations by the Padang Police Resort. 2) Non-penal efforts undertaken by the Padang City Police include outreach to car rental business owners regarding strict procedures for verifying tenant identities, implementing security standards such as installing GPS on vehicles, collaborating with communities, and conducting raids. 3) The obstacle faced is the difficulty in finding evidence because the vehicles have often changed hands, been pawned, or sold outside the jurisdiction of the Padang Police. Dewi Amalia, Uning Pratimaratri Copyright (c) 2025 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/JFH/article/view/28414 Mon, 15 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000