PERBEDAAN DIALEK DESA SUNGAI LINTANG DENGAN DIALEK DESA TALANG PETAI KECAMATAN V KOTO KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO PROVINSI BENGKULU

Abstrak

This research was background by being various languages at district V Koto, especially the difference of dialect at Desa Sungai Lintang with dialect of Desa Talang Petai. The type of this research was qualitative research with descriptive method. This research was conducted by seeing any kinds of language variation had at district of V Koto. The object of this research was Desa Sungai Lintang language and Desa Talang Petai  language. This theory used Abdul Chaer, about the language, language similarity and Indonesian language variation, Mahsun and Ayat Rohaidi, about the change of words, sounds and different meaning. Based on the data analysis: (1) the difference words, (2) sound change, (3) different meaning, (4) similarity of words had used in dialect of  Desa Sungai Lintang with Dialect of Desa Talang Petai. The result of research showed that the different dialect between dialect Desa Sungai Lintang and Dialect of Desa Talang Petai found : (1) the difference of word from the same roots, however did not change the meaning of this words. (2) The difference of suffix from the same words, those are, become diphthong, vocal sound and difference was caused the change of phoneme. (3)  difference meaning from the same words, due to the differ factor of dialect, those are, phonological factors, morphological factor, syntax and environmental factor in the form of culture, various tribe and language, economic and getting ready for welcome the new comer came to the village, although had different dialect, however it also found the same dialect between Desa Sungai Lintang and Desa Talang Petai

Kata Kunci : different dialect, district of V Koto