PEMEROLEHAN SINTAKSIS BAHASA MINANGKABAU PADA ANAK USIA LIMA TAHUN ( STUDI KASUS DI LUBUK BASUNG PADA FEBRI FAHMI HAKIM )

Abstrak

This study aimed to describe the syntaxix acquisition of minangkabau language in children aged 5 years (studi kasus of febri fahmi hakim). Aspects studied is a form of syntactic grouping minangkabau language in children aged 5 years.this type of qualitative research using descriptive methods. The object of this research is a boy who has named febri fahmi hakim that live in kanagarian parit panjang village, lubuk basung, agam. The data was collected by recording, researcher invites the respondent to talk in different situations, such as the situation was eating, playing and storytelling then turn on the tape recorder and record the conversations with respondents and translated the recording into written form. And then to analyze the data, researcher take some steps, there are: 1) transcription the minangkabau language into written form, 2) identification the speech sentences of what the boy said, 3) grouping the recording of  data, 4) describe the recording of data, 5) and making conclusions. Based on the results of data analysis is then found form of the word attests, call, and typical of the local languages spoken sentence febri fahmi hakim there are: do, a, aye, min. based on the results of this study concluded that febri at the age of 5 years has said a few sentence properly, resulting in some form of the even though his grammar is not perfect.

Keywords: the syntaxix acquisition, minangkabau language, in children aged 5 years.