PENOKOHAN DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN DIALOG DALAM NASKAH DRAMA “TAK ADA BINTANG DI DADANYA” KARYA HAMDY SALAD: SUATU TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK

Abstrak

The purpose of this research are to describe the nature and figures politeness that used by the main character in drama Tak Ada Bintang di Dadanya by Hamdi Salad. Theory that used in this research are pragmatic, according to Hasanuddin (1996), Semi (1988), Atmazaki (2007), literature and drama by Nurgiantoro (1995), Rahardi (2009), linguistic politeness by Wijana and Rohmadi (2011). Suryabrata (2012) and character/personality by Sujanto (2007).  The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research method. The steps in collect the data are (1) analyze the nature of the main character in drama Tak Ada Bintang di Dadanya by Hamdi Salad, (2) analyze the principle politeness the main character in drama Tak Ada Bintang di Dadanya by Hamdi Salad, (3) interprete the relationship between princip politeness character utterances with the main character in drama Tak Ada Bintang di Dadanya by Hamdi Salad, (4) formulate the conclusion of the study. Based on the result of this study, the researcher found that the main character in drama Tak Ada Bintang di Dadanya by Hamdi Salad is Mr.Hasan and his wife. The character of Mr.Hasan is melancholicus sometimes appear flegmaticus and sanguinicus character. The character of Mr.Hasan’s wife is flegmaticus sometimes appear chorelicus and sanguinicus character. The compliance of principle politeness that speaker said is application the maxim of the wisdom, acceptance, kindness, humility, suitability, and simpathy. Having violation maxim are only a few data because of the lack seriousness opinions are spekaer thought and opponents said.

Key words: Character, Principle Politeness, main Figure, Drama Script.