BENTUK PEMAKAIAN DEIKSIS DALAM BAHASA BATAK MANDAILING KENAGARIAN RABI JONGGOR KECAMATAN GUNUNG TULEH KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT

Abstrak

The purpose of this thesis are (1) describe type and meaning deiksis persona, (2) type and meaning deiksis place( 3) type and meaning deiksis time in Ianguage tuturan of Batak Mandailing Kenagarian Rabi Jonggor. The theory that used an Sudaryat ( 2009) and Purwo ( 1984) about defenition of deiksis, kinds of type deiksis  and  meaning af it. The typeofthis thesis is qualitative with descriptive method. To get the data, writer used speaking technik, direct speaking, observation tekhnic and recording. Then, the date in translated, identification analised and included.The result of this thesis point todeiksis persona deiksis in Ianguage of batak Mandailing are first envelops the words: Au‘I’, ita‘we’, ami‘we’. Second persona deiksis covering: ho‘you’, omu‘you/plural’. third persona deiksis: ia‘she/he’, alai‘they’. Ayah’father’, umak‘mother’, bapak‘uncle from father’,etek‘aunty from mother’, abang‘older brother’, ocik‘older sister’, ompung‘grandfather’, nenek‘grandmother’, anggi‘younger ‘, pompu‘grandchild’, uci‘mother brother’s wife’, mamak‘ mother’s brother’. Deksis cover: dao‘far’, donok‘near’, incat‘on’, toru‘under’, onbo‘this’, sonbo‘come here’, julu‘up’, jae‘down’, jolo’front’, pudi‘behind’, siamun‘right’, ambirang‘left’, bagasan‘above’, di si‘there’, di son‘here’, tu si‘go there’, ibo‘this’, adubo‘that’, tonga‘center’, topi‘side’, tepi‘out’. Time Deiksis cover: Nari‘now’, cogot‘tomorrow’, kini‘just now’, najolo ‘upon a time’,cogot nai‘next month’, lolot‘a life time ago’, baruon‘former ( last some years)’, bulancogot‘next month’,taon cogot‘next year’ ,tokin nai‘momentarily’. Pursuant to result of research can be concluded that there are 52 types of deiksis, such as 20 types deiksisof spellings, 21 types of and deiksis of places, and 11 types of deiksis of time.

Keyword : Congeniality Of Deiksis, Form Deiksis, Mean Deiksis.