KAJI EKSPERIMENTAL DESTILATOR TENAGA SURYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI GARAM DENGAN PEMANASAN AWAL AIR LAUT DIATAS PASIR

Abstract

Water and salt are essential human needs in life. These needs can’t be fulfilled by the people in
the coastal area. One of the efforts to supply water is to utilize the distillation of solar power, the utilization of solar
distillation of sea water into clean water and salt is a form of
marine processing equipment into freshwater and salt, to get the productivity of the sea water processing equipment into fres
using solar energy by making the device of solar energy distillation of flat absorbent plate, cover of one slope cover, And with the addition of a
reflective mirror. By warming up the seawater on sand
a volume of 14000 ml, and 1.3 ml with a volume of 16000 ml of sea water with a cross
30 °. This research was conducted on 4 May until 17 may 2018
Industrial Technology University of Bung Hatta Padang. From the research, the result of condensate with 12000 ml sea wate
much as 621,75 gr for 4 days, fresh water yielded 10946 ml with average intensity 437,91
grams for 4.5 days, fresh water produced 12315 ml with an average intensity of 619.57 W / m², a
fresh water produced 14012ml with an average intensity of 492 , 5
Keywords : Solar Energi, Sea Water, Destillation, Fresh Water and Salt.