https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/issue/feed 2023-02-26T13:17:32+00:00 Uning Pratimaratri pratimatri@bunghatta.ac.id Open Journal Systems https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22144 2023-02-25T03:43:48+00:00 Dandi Hardianto Hardianto dandihardiantonpm19.117@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com Resma Bintani Gustaliza sanidjar72@gmail.com

The management of Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS) by the Sangir Region IV National Park Management Section (SPTN) is carried out based on Article 10 Paragraph (2) of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number 17 of 2022. This study aims to analyse (1) the implementation of the management of the TNKS conservation area by the SPTN Sangir Region IV, (2) the obstacles faced by the management of the Kerinci Seblat National Park conservation area in South Solok Regency and (3) the efforts made by the SPTN Sangir Region IV in overcoming the obstacles to the management of the Kerinci Seblat National Park conservation area in South Solok Regency. The research method use is sociological legal research with primary and secondary data sources Data analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that (1) The implementation of TNKS conservation area management by SPTN Region IV Sangir implemented the applicable provisions, namely data collection of flora and fauna, data collection of tourism potential and environmental services and ecosystem restoration with incentive planting. (2) The obstacles faced by SPTN Region IV in managing TNKS are forest encroachment, illegal logging, unauthorised gold mining, animal poaching and boundary issues. (3) Efforts made to overcome obstacles are installing information boards of appeals or prohibitions, releasing birds caught in traps etc. Keywords: Management, Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sangir

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22147 2023-02-25T04:09:55+00:00 Atika Sari Mulyawan tikaasm18@gmail.com Nurbeti Nurbeti tikaasm18@gmail.com

Regent Regulation Number 31 of 2021 in Articles 3 and 4 explains how the implementation of the Allocation of Village Funds received by the district is in accordance with the accountability of the Village Government, -. The fact is still negligent with his duties. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the implementation of Solok Regent Regulation Number 31 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Calculating and Allocating Nagari Funds in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the nagari in implementing Solok Regent Regulation Number 31 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Calculating and Allocating Nagari Fund Allocations in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency? 3) What are the efforts to overcome the obstacles faced by the nagari in implementing Solok Regent Regulation Number 31 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Calculating and Allocating Nagari Fund Allocations in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency? Types of Sociological Juridical Research. Source of data using primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques are documentation, interviews, and qualitative data analysis. The results of the research: 1) the implementation of Solok Regent Regulation Number 31 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Calculating and Allocating Nagari Funds in Nagari Surian, Pantai Cermin District, Solok Regency is still not going well. 2) Obstacles that occur are the lack of transparency of reports and the irresponsibility of the Wali Nagari apparatus. 3) Efforts to resolve it optimize Village Government Resources and strengthen communication for the implementation of Village Fund Allocations.\ Keyword : Implementation, Allocation Of Village Funds, Nagari Surian

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22148 2023-02-25T04:19:42+00:00 M Farhan Afify mfarhanafify@gmail.om Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

Based on Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21 of 2008 concerning the Implementation of Disaster Management aims to ensure the implementation of disaster management in a planned, integrated, coordinated and comprehensive manner. Pasaman Regency is a Regency that is prone to disasters so that the Regional Government considers the need for a disaster management organization. Problem formulation:1)What is the role of the Pasaman Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency in overcoming the risk of natural disasters in Pasaman Regency?2)What are the obstacles faced by BPBD Pasaman Regency in overcoming disaster risk in Pasaman Regency?3)What are the efforts made by BPBD Pasaman Regency in overcoming disaster risk in Pasaman Regency? research using sociological juridical methods data sources are primary data data collection are interviews Documentation study and qualitative data analysis Research results 1) Implementation of the role of BPBD Pasaman Regency in mitigating disaster risk in Pasaman Regency: establishing a Disaster Resilient Nagari 2) Obstacles faced by BPBD Pasaman Regency in overcoming disaster risk in Pasaman Regency: lack of human resources. 3) Efforts made by the Pasaman Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency in tackling disaster risk in Pasaman Regency: providing good services Keywords: Implementation, Regional Regulation, Disaster Management

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22149 2023-02-25T04:31:23+00:00 Silvy Handayani silvyhandayani007@gmail.com Hendriko Arizal silvyhandayani007@gmail.com

Brawl is a form of crime that is included in a criminal act. The arrangement regarding brawls is Article 358 of the Criminal Code. The incident of brawls between students namely Students of SMKN 5 Padang, SMK Tamsis, and SMKN Nusatama against SMKN 1 Padang on July 28 2022. The problems discussed are (1) What is the role of the Padang City Resort Police in tackling brawls in Padang City? (2) What are the obstacles faced by the Padang City Resort Police in tackling brawls in Padang City? This study uses a sociological juridical research type. The data collected is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through interviews and document studies. Then in the analysis with qualitative methods. Conclusion (1) The role of the Padang City Police in tackling brawls, namely conducting appeals, counseling and outreach, then the Police also carry out special patrols during Friday prayers and conduct condition creation (CITKON) on Saturday nights. (2) Obstacles faced by the Padang City Police in dealing with brawls, namely the influence of internal and external factors. Keywords: Role of the Police, Constraints, Brawl

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22151 2023-02-25T05:13:42+00:00 Farisa Ummaira farisaummaira98@gmail.com Syafridatati Syafridatati farisaummaira98@gmail.com

Child victims of sexual violence are regulated in Article 82 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 on Amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. The PPA unit has played a role in dealing with child victims of sexual violence. Formulation of the problem: (1) What is the role of the West Pasaman Police PPA Unit in providing legal protection for child victims of sexual violence? (2) What are the inhibiting factors of the West Pasaman Police PPA Unit in providing legal protection to children as victims of sexual violence? This type of research is sociological juridical, the data source used is primary and secondary data. Collection techniques with document studies and interviews, data analysis qualitatively. The conclusion of the research results: (1) The role of the PPA Unit is to receive reports, interrogate victims, examine post-mortem examinations, ensure the confidentiality of information, provide security for victims, inform progress of cases to reporters. (2) The inhibiting factors for the PPA Unit are internal factors and external factors. Keywords: Legal Protection, Children, Sexual Violence

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22152 2023-02-25T05:25:08+00:00 Firuza Fatwa Kirana firuzafatwa19@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri firuzafatwa19@gmail.com

Article 69 of Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System regulated forgery of diplomas. Perpetrators of the crime of certificate forgery are subject to imprisonment for a maximum of five years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 500,000,000 (five hundred million rupiah). In Decision Number 60/Pid.sus/2022/PN Srl, the defendant HS was legally proven to have committed a crime, deliberately no rights using a fake diploma to apply for CPNS. Formulation of the problem: (1) What is the criminal responsibility for the perpetrators of the crime of forging diplomas by ASNs in Case Decision Number 60/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Srl? (2) What are the considerations of the judges in passing a decision on the perpetrators of the crime of forging certificates by ASN in Case Decision Number 60/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Srl? This study uses a normative juridical approach. Research results: 1) The defendant has fulfilled the element of personal responsibility. 2) Judges consider juridical and non-juridical aspects in making decisions. Keywords: Accountability, Criminal, Forgery, Diploma.

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22153 2023-02-25T05:36:03+00:00 Farisa Ummaira farisaummaira98@gmail.com

Child victims of sexual violence are regulated in Article 82 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 on Amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. The PPA unit has played a role in dealing with child victims of sexual violence. Formulation of the problem: (1) What is the role of the West Pasaman Police PPA Unit in providing legal protection for child victims of sexual violence? (2) What are the inhibiting factors of the West Pasaman Police PPA Unit in providing legal protection to children as victims of sexual violence? This type of research is sociological juridical, the data source used is primary and secondary data. Collection techniques with document studies and interviews, data analysis qualitatively. The conclusion of the research results: (1) The role of the PPA Unit is to receive reports, interrogate victims, examine post-mortem examinations, ensure the confidentiality of information, provide security for victims, inform progress of cases to reporters. (2) The inhibiting factors for the PPA Unit are internal factors and external factors. Keywords: Legal Protection, Children, Sexual Violence

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22154 2023-02-25T07:10:09+00:00 Tasya Zaqila Maja tasyazm530@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani tasyazm530@gmail.com

Based on Law Number 37 of 2008 the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia is a public service oversight agency whose job is to follow up on allegations of maladministration. For example the Padang Police, which is a government agency that serves as a public servant who is reported by the public to the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of West Sumatra. Research Objectives: to analyze the role and constraints of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of West Sumatra in following up on public complaints regarding alleged maladministration by investigators from the Padang Police. Types of sociological juridical research; primary data sources by interviewing and secondary data in the form of community report data; data collection techniques with document studies and interviews; data analyzed qualitatively. Research results: 1) The role of the Ombudsman as a supervisory institution can be seen from the availability of complaint services at government agencies and the decrease in public complaints about the performance of government agencies; 2) Obstacles faced: internal (lack of human resources to assist the Ombudsman), external (the Padang Police are less cooperative). Keywords: Ombudsman, complaint, maladministration, investigation

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22155 2023-02-25T07:16:30+00:00 Nidia Aliza Kasnu Harda nidiaaliza2001@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani nidiaaliza2001@gmail.com

Confiscation of assets is an action that can recover state financial losses as stipulated in Article 18 Paragraph (1) of the Corruption Law. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the implementation of the confiscation of assets resulting from corruption at the Padang District Attorney?; 2) What are the obstacles faced by the prosecutor's office in confiscating assets resulting from corruption at the Padang State Attorney's Office? Types of sociological juridical research; primary data sources (interviews); secondary data (Minutes of Confiscation of Assets resulting from Corruption); data collection techniques obtained through interviews and document studies; data analyzed qualitatively. Research results: 1) Execution is carried out through: asset tracing, freezing stage, blocking, confiscation stage, asset confiscation, auction; 2) Obstacles faced: internal (falsification in the name of asset ownership), external (third parties obstructing the execution process and the perpetrators of corruption have died). Keywords: execution, confiscation, assets, corruption

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22157 2023-02-25T07:41:25+00:00 Nurmanila Nurmanila nilanurma8@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani nilanurma8@gmail.com

As regulated in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 1999 concerning Requirements and Procedures for the Implementation of the Rights of Correctional Families. This rule has been implemented at LPP Class IIB Padang, female inmates who have children are given additional vitamins and a special play room for toddlers. Types of empirical legal research; primary data sources in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of crime statistics. Data collection techniques using document research and interviews. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative analysis. research result: 1) Fulfillment of the rights of an inmate with her children under the age of five in LPP Class IIB Padang is being fulfilled in accordance with applicable regulations. 2) Obstacles in providing legal protection to prisoners with children under the age of five in LPP Class IIB Padang: inside and outside. Keywords: rights, convicts, women, toddlers, LPP.

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22158 2023-02-25T07:48:21+00:00 Ilham Ramadhan ilham00032@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri ilham00032@gmail.com

Correctional Institutions are regulated by Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Correctional Institutions. Padang Correctional Institutions (LAPAS) have over capacity that has the potential for acts of violence among inmates. The issues raised in this article: 1) What are the efforts of Padang Correctional Institutions in tackling acts of violence between inmates? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Padang Correctional Institution in tackling acts of violence between inmates? This study used a socio-legal approach. Based on the research show that: 1) Padang Correctional Institutions (LAPAS)efforts to deal with violence that occurs among inmates is to make preventive efforts: approach to inmates, control of the WBP block, coaching the assisted residents, maximizing guard and supervision, and repressive efforts, namely implementing strict sanctions for WBP who committed acts of violence. 2) The inhibiting factors for Padang Correctional Institutions in dealing with violence that occurred among inmates were: prisoners exceeding capacity, lack of facilities and infrastructure, and lack of officers securing Padang Correctional Institutions. Key Words: Violence, Convicts, Development, Correctional Institutions.

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22159 2023-02-25T07:56:33+00:00 Pitri Zakiyah Pitrizakiyah2019@gmail.com Nurbeti Nurbeti Pitrizakiyah2019@gmail.com

Based on the provisions of Article 49 Paragraph (1) of Regional Regulation of Bungo District Number 8 of 2021, it is stated that every death must be reported by the Head of the neighbourhood association (RT) where the resident resides to the Population and Civil Registration Office no later than 30 days from the date of death. This research aims to analyse the implementation of Regional Regulation of Bungo District Number 8 of 2021 concerning death certificate registration, to analyse the obstacles faced in implementing the rules regarding the registration of death certificates and the efforts made to overcome the obstacles in implementing the rules regarding the registration of death certificates. The research method used is sociological legal research with primary and secondary data sources. The data obtained is analyse qualitatively. The results showed that the implementation of Bungo District Regulation Number 8 of 2021 is carried out through socialisation activities to the community regarding the importance of recording death certificates. Meanwhile, one of the obstacles faced is that there are still people who do not understand the importance of death certificates. Efforts made are to optimise coordination with urban village and village officials in conducting direct socialisation to the community. Keywords: Regional Regulations, Death Certificate, Bungo District

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22161 2023-02-25T08:26:26+00:00 Adrian Ariansyah Efendi adrianariansyah77@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

Indragiri Hilir Regency Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2016 Concerning Guidance, Supervision, and Enforcement of Public Order and Community Diseases aims to eradicate deviant acts. Violations are still being found, so supervision is needed by the Investment and One-Stop Services Office of Indragiri Hilir Regency. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the supervision carried out by the Investment and One-Stop Service Office against karaoke businesses that violate local regulations? 2) What obstacles did you face? 3) What efforts have been made? Research Methods: Sociological Legal Research, using primary and secondary data sources, data collection techniques using document studies and interviews, and using qualitative data analysis. Research Results: 1) Supervision is carried out with raids every month but there are still karaoke businesses that commit violations 2) Obstacles faced with Geographical Conditions, Human Resources, Community Insensitivity, and Application of Sanctions 3) Efforts are made to increase Personnel, Invite Cooperation with Non-Governmental Organizations, Socialization, and Revision of Regional Regulations. Keyword: Supervision, Licensing, karaoke business

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22162 2023-02-25T08:33:53+00:00 Nurul Desyafniwar nuruldesyafniwar2412@yahoo.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

In Article 1 point 5 of the Pariaman Mayor Regulation Number 63 of 2016 concerning Position, Organizational Structure, Duties and Functions and Administration of the District, it is stated that the Camat is the government leader in the sub-district area who in carrying out his duties obtains delegation of governmental authority from the mayor to handle government affairs. problems: 1) How is the implementation of the duties and functions of the Central Pariaman Regent in running the Government? 2) What obstacles did the Camat face? 3) What are the efforts to overcome obstacles? Research method: Juridical Sociology, using primary and secondary data sources, document study and interview data collection techniques, and data analysis techniques using qualitative analysis. Results of the Study: 1) Implementation of Duties and Functions of the Camat; Coordinator of Government Administration, Public Service and Community Empowerment. 2) Obstacles faced internally and externally. 3) Efforts made to improve the quality of human resources, coordinate, request additional budgets. Keywords: Implementation, Head of District, Duties and Functions

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22163 2023-02-25T08:39:09+00:00 Nur Amina Harahap nuramina46@gmail.com Boy Yendra Tamin nuramina46@gmail.com

The Rules of Procedure are internal regulations that apply within the DPRD internal environment. The regulation that applies in North Padang Lawas Regency is DPRD Regulation Number 01 of 2020 concerning Rules of Procedure. The formulation of the problem is: 1) How effective is the implementation of the Standing Orders of the Regional People's Representative Council in North Padang Lawas Regency? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Regional People's Representative Council in implementing the Rules of Procedure in North Padang Lawas Regency? 3) What efforts have been made by the DPRD in overcoming obstacles in the implementation of the Standing Orders of the House of Representatives in North Padang Lawas Regency? This type of research is sociological juridical. Sources of data are primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques are interviews and document studies, data qualitative analysis. Research Results 1) The effectiveness of the implementation of the Rules and Practices in the North Padang Lawas Regency DPRD is not yet effective 2) The obstacles faced by the North Padang Lawas Regency DPRD are communication that is not in line with members which causes the performance of the North Padang Lawas Regency DPRD not optimal 3) The efforts made by the North Padang Lawas DPRD pay attention to input from other DPRD members who have different opinions, views, and interests, so that mutual understanding of the input is relevant to the vision and mission in order to realize deliberations for consensus. Keywords : DPRD, Effectiveness, North Padang Lawas District

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22164 2023-02-25T08:46:42+00:00 Elsa Lumban Toruan elsalumbantoruan251@gmail.com Nurbeti Nurbeti elsalumbantoruan251@gmail.com

The NJOP price for Padang City is played by buyers and sellers so that the BPHTB is small, as well as lowering the selling price of land. The Padang City Government issued Padang City Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2011 concerning Fees for Acquisition of Land and Building Rights and Padang Mayor Regulation Number 27 of 2016 concerning Procedures for Collection of BPHTB. Problem formulation: 1) How is the collection of BPHTB in Padang City? 2) Obstacles that arise in the implementation of BPHTB collection in Padang City? 3) What are the efforts to overcome the obstacles that arise in the implementation of BPHTB collection in Padang City? Types of Sociological Juridical Research. Source of data using primary and secondary data. The collection techniques are interviews, documentation studies and qualitative data analysis. Research Results: 1) The implementation of BPHTB collection uses a self-assessment system and the payment procedure is very simple, because it does not use a tax assessment letter 2) Obstacles in the implementation of BPHTB consist of human resources, there are differences in names and areas listed in the Certificate and PBB, due to events law and legal action 3) Efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of BPHTB collection, namely as a condition for making deed of ownership, Bappenda determines the NJOP of each regional zone in Padang Kota. Bappenda invites taxpayers and Bappenda to report that the transaction actually occurred. Keywords: Fees for Acquisition of Land and Building Rights (BPHTB), Padang City

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22166 2023-02-25T09:15:55+00:00 Fahhrani Cakra Karinaputri Karinaputribaru@gmail.com Syafridatati Syafridatati Karinaputribaru@gmail.com

The criminal act of corruption is regulated in Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes which has been amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. Based on decision Number 37/Pid.Sus/2020/PN-PDG the authors aim (1) to analyze the judge's considerations (2) the application of punishment in corruption crimes. This type of research is normative juridical. Source of data used is secondary data. Data collection technique is done by document study. The conclusions of the research results (1) The judge considered aspects of juridical and non-juridical considerations (2) Sentenced the defendant RJ to imprisonment for 5 years and a fine of Rp. 200,000,000 in confinement for 4 months. Keywords: Corruption, inclusion, continuing actions

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22167 2023-02-25T09:20:58+00:00 Agum Tri Putra agumtp27@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri agumtp27@gmail.com

Persons with disabilities are any person who experiences physical, intellectual, mental, and sensory limitations for a long time interacting with the environment can be hampered, and difficult to participate fully and effectively with other citizens based on equal rights. One of the cases of sexual abuse of children with disabilities occurred in Painan. Problems: 1) What are the forms of legal protection provided by Pesisir Selatan Police investigators to children with disabilities as victims of criminal acts of sexual abuse 2) What are the obstacles encountered by investigators from Pesisir Selatan Police in providing legal protection to children with disabilities as victims of criminal acts of sexual abuse. This study uses a socio-legal approach. Source of data consists of primary data and secondary data. Researchers collect data with interviews and document studies. Data were analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion: 1) Forms of legal protection provided by the Pesisir Selatan Police PPA unit: assisting victims by officers from the Social Service, providing translators from SLB teachers, and bringing in psychologists during examinations 2) The obstacles faced by the Pesisir Selatan Police PPA unit are The obstacle is that the victim has difficulty speaking or does not want to answer questions from the PPA unit, the victim's IQ is below average, the victim is afraid of new people. Keywords: Children, Disabilities, Abuse, Victims

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22168 2023-02-25T09:25:29+00:00 Tiara Mustika tiaramustika05@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri tiaramustika05@gmail.com

Correctional inmates have the right to education, teaching, and recreational activities, as well as the opportunity to develop their potential by meeting their growth and development need. Most of the children who became fostered citizens at LPKA Class II B Tanjung Pati were expelled from their original school due to committing crimes. Formulation of the problem: 1) What are the efforts to fulfill the right to education for LPKA Class II B Tanjung Pati target residents? 2) What are the obstacles encountered of LPKA Class II B Tanjung Pati in efforts to fullfil the right of education for the assisted residents? This study uses a sociological juridicial approach. Based on the research it was concluded: (1) LPKA provides informal education in collaboration with the District Government Education Office. 50 Kota. LPKA facilitates fostered children to take the Pursuit Packages A, B, and C exams according to the potential of the inmates. (2) Obstacles encountered in the fulfillment process area constraints in infrastructure facilities and constraints on the interest and motivasion of the inmates. Keyword: LPKA, Built Residents, Education, Child Right.

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22169 2023-02-25T09:30:30+00:00 Riko Eka Puta rikoekaputra59@gmail.com Hendriko Arizal Hendriko Arizal rikoekaputra59@gmail.com

ABSTRAK Legal protection for victims of sexual violence with disabilities that has been regulated in Article 9 of Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. The aims of this study were 1) to analyze the implementation of legal protection for victims of sexual violence by the Padang City Police PPA Unit. 2) To analyze the obstacles faced in the legal protection of victims of sexual violence by the Padang Police PPA Unit? The research method used is a type of sociological legal research. Conclusion (1) The implementation of legal protection from the PPA Unit if someone reports an incident of a crime The PPA Unit will immediately seek information in the investigation process and look for initial evidence in the investigation process if the initial evidence is sufficient, the PPA unit determines the perpetrator as a suspect and makes a BAP up to submission of case files to the Public Prosecutor (2) The process of legal protection for persons with disabilities (mental disabilities) has obstacles such as the victim having difficulty speaking, the victim's IQ is low, not open, the victim is childish even though he is an adult, the victim provides incorrect information. Keywords: Legal Protection, Disability, Victims, Sexual Violence.

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22170 2023-02-25T09:36:00+00:00 Eldha Eldha Eldha09@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani Eldha09@gmail.com

Police can apply Restorative Justice to resolve juvenile cases based on Law No. 11/2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (JCJS Law). Application is seen in cases of persecution with child perpetrators, resolved through diversion by Kerinci Police. Research objectives: 1) To analyze the role of Kerinci Police in implementing Restorative Justice for children who are perpetrators of maltreatment; 2) To analyze the inhibiting factors in implementing Restorative Justice for children who are perpetrators of maltreatment by Kerinci Police. Types of research namely empiricial legal research, data sources: (primary and secondary). Data collection method: interviews and documentary research. Data are analyzed qualitatively. Conclused: 1) The applying Restorative Justice for children who are perpetrators of maltreatment at Kerinci Police is based on JCJS Law; 2) Kerinci Police obstacles in implementing Restorative Justice is internal and external. Keywords : Restorative Justice, Children, Crime, Maltreatment

2023-02-25T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22173 2023-02-26T03:41:38+00:00 Rima Arnita rimaarnita.pku20@gmail.com Rianda Seprasia rimaarnita.pku20@gmail.com

The authority of traffic police investigators to confiscate evidence belonging to motorists who violate traffic regulations is regulated in Article 260 paragraph (1) of Law no. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. As data on traffic violations in the Singgalang Zebra Operation by the Padang Police, 308 traffic violators have been caught. The formulation of the problem is 1) How is the implementation of the authority of the Padang City Resort Traffic Police unit investigator in confiscating evidence of traffic violations? 2) What are the obstacles encountered by investigators from the Padang City Resort Traffic Police unit in confiscating evidence of traffic violations? This type of research is sociological juridical. Data sources include primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study were obtained through interviews. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The conclusions of the research results 1) Investigators in confiscating evidence in the form of a driver's license or vehicle registration are a guarantee for investigators from motorists to attend trials (tipiring) and pay a predetermined fine. 2). The obstacles faced by the Padang City Resort traffic police investigators in carrying out confiscations were the lack of personnel in carrying out prosecutions, the lack of awareness of vehicle drivers in complying with traffic regulations and there were still drivers who fled during raids so that they could trigger and cause traffic jams or accidents. Keywords:Police, confiscation, evidence, traffic violators

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22174 2023-02-26T03:47:56+00:00 Jenifer Thesy thesyaj@gmail.com Syafridatati Syafridatati thesyaj@gmail.com

Abortion is an act to end a pregnancy to remove the products of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb is prohibited in Indonesia. Regulated in Article 194 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. The application of the crime was applied to the defendant MN being imprisoned for 5 years in prison and a fine of Rp. 750,000,000 if the fine was not paid, a prison sentence of 2 (two) months would be replaced. The decision made by the judge takes into account the juridical considerations of the prosecutor who has legally proven his indictment for non-juridical considerations. Firmer sanctions against perpetrators of abortion crimes because the defendant is only a general practitioner, not an obstetrician, the defendant does not have a certificate/permit to practice. Keywords: Abortion, Crime, Criminal Application

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22175 2023-02-26T04:00:40+00:00 Annisa Novita Sari annisanovita105@gmail.com Syafridatati annisanovita105@gmail.com

Article 1 point 1 of Law Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power states that judges are free from pressure in rendering their decisions. Judges in imposing prison sentences on perpetrators of corruption, there is a disparity in the sentences of imprisonment for violating Article 2 of the Corruption Law in Case Number 14/Pid.Sus-TPK/2020/PN.Pdg with Case Number 10/Pid. Sus-TPK/2021/PN. Pdg. The purpose of this study was to analyze the judge's perception of the disparity in imprisonment at the Padang Tipikor Court. This research is sociological juridical. The results of the study: (1) Disparity in the imposition of prison sentences by judges still occurs in corruption cases at the Padang Tipikor District Court. (2) The judge's perception of this matter is that it is natural that there is a difference in punishment. Keywords: Disparity, Criminal, Prison, Corruption.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22176 2023-02-26T04:08:18+00:00 Zamzami zzami0999@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati zzami0999@gmail.com

Implementation of Pasaman Regent Regulation Number 15 of 2018 Concerning Guidelines for Appointing Contract Teachers Article 3 Paragraph 2 Part (b) Prioritizing teachers who have long died as volunteers. However, there are those who have died long ago but have not been appointed as contract teachers. Problem Statement: 1) How is the Pasaman District Head's Regulation Regarding Appointment of Contract Teachers Implemented? 2) What are the obstacles encountered in implementing the Regulations on the Appointment of Contract Teachers? 3) What efforts have been made to implement the Contract Teacher Appointment Regulations? Sociological Juridical Research Methods. Primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques and interviews. Qualitative Analysis Techniques. Research Results: 1) Implementation of Regulations Dissemination, Implementation, Monitoring, Compliance Aspects. 2) Obstacles faced are lack of human resources, lack of understanding of principals, lack of network coverage 3) Efforts are being made to increase the number of human resources, complaint points, addition of WIFI. Keywords: Implementation, Regent Regulations, Contract Teachers

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22177 2023-02-26T04:19:14+00:00 Aldi Landra aldilandra293@gmail.com Nurbeti aldilandra293@gmail.com

The Provincial Government of West Sumatra issued Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2014 concerning the administration of legal aid. However, in the implementation of distribution of legal aid funds is not optimal. Problem Formulation: (1) How is the Implementation of Distribution of Funds Based on the Implementation of West Sumatra Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Legal Aid? (2) What are the Obstacles in the Implementation of Distribution of Funds Based on the Implementation of West Sumatra Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Legal Aid? (3) What are the Efforts of the West Sumatra Provincial Government to Overcome Obstacles in the Implementation of Fund Distribution Based on the Implementation of the West Sumatra Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Legal Aid? The legal research method used is sociological research. The results of the study (1) Implementation of Distribution of Funds Based on West Sumatra Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2014 concerning the provision of legal aid has only been provided for litigation legal assistance, and not yet available for non-litigation legal assistance. (2) Obstacles faced by the West Sumatra Provincial Government in the Implementation of Fund Distribution Based on implementing Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2014 is that the budget is very small and the requirements for providing legal aid funds are only to verified OBH (3) The West Sumatra Provincial Government is trying to budget more funds for the Implementation of Legal Aid so that it can be carried out properly and appeal to the OBH in West Sumatra to carry out the verification. Keywords: Legal Aid, Poor Community, West Sumatra.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22178 2023-02-26T04:26:26+00:00 Muhammad Wahyu m.wahyuanakkedua@gmail.com Rianda Seprasia m.wahyuanakkedua@gmail.com

The growth and development of children's behavior to become adults often occur deviations, one of which is narcotics abuse. This deviation occurs due to social factors and lack of attention from his family. Provisions related to drug abuse crimes are regulated in Article 111 to Article 129 of Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. Based on data at the Padang City Resort Police from 2017-2022 there were 43 cases of children involved in narcotics abuse cases. Problem Formulation: 1) What are the factors causing the crime of narcotics abuse by children in the city of Padang (Study in the Padang City Resort Police). City of Padang.The research method is sociological juridical, the data source is primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of criminal statistics, data collection techniques are interviews and document studies, the data collected is analyzed qualitatively.Conclusion of research results: 1) Factors that influence the occurrence criminal acts of narcotics abuse in Padang City include: lack of parental attention, curiosity, trial and error, and curiosity and social factors with friends which lead to criminal acts of narcotics abuse. 2) the efforts of the Padang Police in dealing with criminal acts of narcotics abuse by children in the city of Padang are preventive and repressive. Keywords: Criminology, Abuse, Narcotics, Children

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22179 2023-02-26T04:33:39+00:00 Ade Putra Nahason Sinaga adesin02ga@gmail.com Hendriko Arizal adesin02ga@gmail.com

Proof of cybercrime cases is largely determined by expert testimony. The definition of expert testimony is contained in Article 186 of the Criminal Procedure Code. One example of the use of expert testimony in cybercrime cases is Djoko Tjandra's red notice in the Bank Bali corruption case. Problem Formulation: 1) What is the judge's perception in assessing the testimony of digital forensic experts in cyber crime examinations? 2) What are the obstacles faced by judges in assessing the testimony of digital forensic experts in cyber crime examinations? This study uses a sociological legal approach. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through interviews and document studies. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study: 1) The judge's perception in assessing the testimony of digital forensic experts in cyber crime examinations, namely that the expert must have one of the specified qualifications, and the value of the strength of evidence attached to the expert's statement. 2) the obstacles faced by judges in assessing the information of digital forensic experts in examining cyber crimes are influenced by internal constraints and external constraints. Keywords: Judge, Digital Forensic Expert, Cyber Crime

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22180 2023-02-26T04:40:28+00:00 Bima bima081200@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri bima081200@gmail.com Helmi Chandra Sy bima081200@gmail.com

Article 267-339 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections regulates the procedures for carrying out campaigns. Political parties use social media to campaign. Several parties use social media to carry out black campaigns. This research aims to analyze enforcement and inhibiting factors for criminal law enforcement against black campaigns on social media in the 2019 elections in West Sumatra. This research uses a socio-legal approach. Conclusion: 1. Bawaslu, GAKkumdu, and Polri play an active role in enforcing the law on black campaign cases. When those who do black campaign participants, organizers, and the campaign team, Bawaslu will handle it together with Gakkumdu. When ordinary people do it, Bawaslu delegates it to the National Police. 2. The inhibiting factor is the correctness of the formal and material requirements and laws. Keywords: Enforcement, Criminal Law, Black Campaign, Election

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22181 2023-02-26T04:47:20+00:00 Sherly Filandira filandiras@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati filandiras@gmail.com

Registration of licenses to establish Micro and Small Enterprises is regulated in Mayor Regulation Number 50 of 2016 concerning Guidelines for Granting Licenses and Guiding Micro and Small Enterprises in Sub-districts. Koto Tangah Sub-district Micro and Small Enterprises Number 6,215 Micro and Small Enterprises. Problem formulation 1)How is the procedure for establishing a Micro and Small Business license in Koto Tangah Sub-district of Padang City based on Padang Mayor Regulation Number 50 of 2016? 2)What are the obstacles faced? 3)What are the efforts made? The type of research is juridical sociological. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using document studies and interviews, data analysis using qualitative analysis. Research result 1) Licensing procedures have no special requirements, and are free of charge 2) Constraints faced: lack of socialization, limited budget, lack of human resources, lack of services.3) Efforts made to optimize socialization, make training, online registration. Keyword: Procedures, Licensing, Micro and small enterprises, Koto Tangah.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22182 2023-02-26T05:12:53+00:00 Jumaidi Agus Iasra jumaidiagus12@gmail.com Maiyestati jumaidiagus12@gmail.com

The community has experienced a decrease in their ability to pay PKB and BBNKB due to the impact of Corona, so it needs to be restored through a tax payment exemption policy and the elimination of administrative sanctions with the issuance of Governor of West Sumatra Regulation No. 31 of 2022. Research Objectives: 1) To analyze the implementation of procedures for relief, reduction and exemption of Motor Vehicle Tax and Transfer Fees for Motorized Vehicles Samsat Payakumbuh City to increase taxpayer compliance. 2) To analyze the obstacles of the Payakumbuh City Samsat in implementing procedures for relief, reduction and exemption of Motor Vehicle Tax and Transfer of Motor Vehicle Ownership Fees to increase taxpayer compliance. 3) Analyze the efforts of the Payakumbuh City Samsat in carrying out procedures for relief, reduction and exemption of Motor Vehicle Tax and Transfer of Motor Vehicle Title Fees to increase taxpayer compliance. This type of research is sociological juridical. Data collection techniques were obtained through interviews and document studies. The results of the research are 1) Carrying out the implementation of the bleaching program in accordance with West Sumatra Governor Regulation No. 31 of 2022. 2) Obstacles experienced by the Payakumbuh City Samsat, namely that there are still many people who do not know about bleaching and public awareness in paying taxes is still low. 3) Efforts made by the Payakumbuh City Samsat to carry out outreach to the District, Kelurahan/Walinagari Office as well as RW, RT were also conveyed to the community and also carried out routine raids during the bleaching program period. Keywords: Bleach, SAMSAT, PKB.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22183 2023-02-26T05:18:11+00:00 Muhammad Arya Fadhillah Ramadhan muhamadarya691@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

Based on Article 2 Paragraph (4) Regulation of the Civil Service Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2019 Concerning Procedures for Implementation of Transfers, the opportunity for a Transfer to be carried out is at least 2 years and a maximum of 5 years.. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the Implementation of the Regulation of the Civil Service Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2019 concerning Procedures for Implementing Regional Personnel Transfers in the City of Padang? 2) What are the Obstacles faced the Transfer of Civil Servants in the City of Padang? 3) What are the efforts made by the Regional Civil Service Agency in overcoming the? Research Methods: This type of research uses sociological juridical research, data sources use primary data and secondary data, data collection techniques use document studies and interviews. As well as Data Analysis using Qualitative Analysis. Research Results: 1) Implementation of Transfer Rules in Padang City is in accordance with Republic of Indonesia Personnel Agency Regulations Number 5 of 2019 2) Constraints faced Addition of Transfer requirements, issuance period of Decree cannot. 3) Efforts have been made to apply for a Position Map, asking the Mayor of Padang to speed up the issuance of the Transfer Decree, hold outreach, Keyword: Application, Transfer, Staffing

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22184 2023-02-26T05:24:12+00:00 Riska Putri Yani riskaputriyani50@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri riskaputriyani50@gmail.com

Criminal disparities in cases of sexual abuse of children bring problems to law enforcement in Indonesia. This is a form of the freedom of judges in making decisions, as explained in Article 1 Number 1 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. The formulation of the problem is 1) what is the criminal disparity in cases of sexual abuse of children? 2) What is the judge's consideration of the criminal disparity in cases of sexual abuse of children? This research used a normative juridical approach. Data sources include secondary data consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, and primary data sources. Data collection techniques are document studies and interviews. Data were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research, it was concluded: 1) the criminal disparity in cases of molestation of children shows a striking difference in the decision by the judge. 2) Juridical the judge's considerations are based on indictments, charges, evidence, evidence, facts at trial. The judge's non-juridical considerations are: the defendant admits and regrets his actions, and the defendant is polite. Keywords: Disparity, Crime, Obscenity, Children

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22185 2023-02-26T05:36:08+00:00 Raran Syafti raransyafti2801@gmail.com Syafridatati raransyafti2801@gmail.com

the criminal act of sexual violence as the object of the offender's disability will be charged with Article 286 of the Criminal Code. the aim of the research is to analyze the judge's considerations and the application of punishment to the perpetrators of the crime of sexual intercourse outside of marriage with a helpless person (Disability) Article 286 of the Criminal Code. This study uses a normative legal approach. Source of data used is secondary data. The legal materials used are Primary, Secondary, Tertiary legal materials. Conclusion 1. The panel of judges has considered in advance the public prosecutor's indictments, criminal charges, statements of witnesses and expert witnesses, statements of the accused, evidence and articles in the law. 2. The articles charged by the defendant are in accordance with a prison sentence of 7 years. Keywords: crime, judge, Disability, marriage

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22187 2023-02-26T05:49:43+00:00 Nirmala Isa Agung nirmalaisaagung@gmail.com Rianda Seprasia nirmalaisaagung@gmail.com

Distributing electronic documents that have indecent content is a criminal offense regulated in Article 27 Paragraph (1) jo Article 45 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 on the amendment of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic information and Transactions. For example, case Number.12/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Skl, involved the dissemination of indecent photos of the victim. This study uses a normative juridical approach, analiyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials through document studies. The research aims to: (1) analyze the application of punishment against the perpetrators of the crime of the distributing electronic docu¬ments containing violations of decency. (In Case Number.12/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Skl). (2) analyze the judge’s consideration in handing down a verdict against the perpetrator of the crime of distributing electronic documenst containing violations of decency (In Case Number.12/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Skl). The research concludes that the defendant received a six-month prison sentence and a fine of Rp 200,000,000. Keywords: Criminal, document, distribution, immorality

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22189 2023-02-26T05:56:11+00:00 Muhammad Arif Bijaksana muh7arif@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri muh7arif@gmail.com

The Copyright Act protects film works. The copyright infringement case for the film "Heaven for Mama" by the Cangkeh TV Youtube channel was resolved through mediation by the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights, West Sumatra Wikayah Office. (1) What are the factors that lead to copyright infringement by Cangkeh TV content creators? (2) How is law enforcement against copyright infringement by Cangkeh TV content creators? This research used a socio-legal approach. The results of this study show (1) The factors that cause copyright infringement are the lack of communication between creators and Youtube Channel owners. (2) Law enforcement of this case is carried out through mediation. Keywords: Copyright, Piracy, Film, Content Creator

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22192 2023-02-26T07:14:59+00:00 M.Hafizh Azhari mhafizazhari3@gmail.com Hendriko Arizal mhafizazhari3@gmail.com

Cyber Patrol is regulated based on Circular Letter Number: SE/2/11/2021. The popularity of the term Cyber patrol or Patroli Siber is due to the widespread reporting of pornographic content on social media. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of Cyber Patrol and what are the obstacles of Cyber Patrol in uncovering pornography cases on social media. The research method is sociological juridical. The data source is primary data, namely interviews and secondary data, namely criminal statistics. Data collection techniques namely, literature study and interviews. The analysis technique is in the form of qualitative analysis. The results show the role of the Pariaman Police Cyber Patrol, namely conducting surveillance, making appeals, and taking action. Cyber Patrol team constraints, namely, internal and external. Keyword: Tindak Pidana, Cyber Patrol, Media Sosial, Pornografi

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22193 2023-02-26T07:25:32+00:00 Giovankha Kania Faradilla giovankha@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani giovankha@gmail.com

Elderly prisoners with limited physical and mental health require special treatment in the field of health services, as stipulated in Article 9 letter d of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. In LPP Class IIB Padang there are 2 (two) elderly prisoners who are placed in a special cell equipped with health facilities. Types of empirical juridical research; data sources come from primary data (interviews) and secondary data (crime statistics); data collection techniques with document studies and interviews, data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study: 1) The implementation of the health rights of elderly convicts at LPP Class IIB Padang has not been fulfilled in accordance with applicable regulations; 2) Obstacles faced in fulfilling the health rights of elderly convicts at LPP Class IIB Padang: internal (HR doctors on duty at LPP, understanding of LPP officers, facilities and infrastructure) and there are no external obstacles. Keywords: right to health, convicts, elderly, LPP.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22194 2023-02-26T07:33:26+00:00 Felki Rasta Tirezo tirezofelki@gmail.com Nurbeti tirezofelki@gmail.com

In the Regional Regulation of Pesisir Selatan Regency Number 5 of 2018 concerning Investment, namely Capital Investment is only a Facility for Providing incentives and conveniences by the Government of Pesisir Selatan Regency. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the Implementation of Pesisir Selatan District Regulation Number 5 of 2018 concerning Investors in Providing Incentives and Facilitation to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the South Coastal Regional Government in the Implementation of the South Coastal District Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2018 Concerning Investors in Providing Incentives and Facilities for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises? 3) What are the efforts made by the Regional Government of Pesisir Selatan Regency in overcoming obstacles in the Implementation of Regional Regulation of Pesisir Selatan Regency Number 5 of 2018 Concerning Investors in Providing Incentives and Facilities for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises? Types of sociological juridical research. Sources of data using primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques are document studies, interviews, and analysis of qualitative descriptive data. Research results: 1) Implementation of Pesisir Selatan Regency Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2018 concerning Investors in Providing Incentives and Facilities for MSMEs has been partially implemented. 2) the obstacles faced are Communication, Territory, and Community. 3) The efforts of the Pesisir Selatan Regency Government to further enhance cooperative relations. Keywords: Investment, Incentive, Facility

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22195 2023-02-26T08:02:42+00:00 Nabila Rafifah nabra.hardi@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati nabra.hardi@gmail.com

The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia is a community monitoring institution tasked with making efforts to prevent maladministration, in accordance with Law Number 25 of 2009. Formulation of the problem: 1) What is the role of the Ombudsman Institute of the Republic of Indonesia Representative for West Sumatra Province in efforts to prevent maladministration at the Padang City Land Office? 2) What obstacles did you face? 3) What efforts have been made by the Indonesian Ombudsman? Sociological juridical research methods, with primary and secondary data sources, data collection techniques, study analysis and interviews, and analyzed by qualitative analysis. Research results: 1) The role of the Indonesian Ombudsman as a whole is in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. 2) Obstacles faced by the Ombudsman Representative of the Republic of Indonesia in West Sumatra; Lack of human resources, lack of cooperation with the Reported Party, lack of understanding of society. 3) The efforts made by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia; Maximizing potential, Coordinating, Providing outreach. Keywords: Ombudsman, Maladministration, West Sumatra

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22196 2023-02-26T08:17:13+00:00 Harry Teuku Mahendra harryteukumahendra22@gmail.com Nurbeti harryteukumahendra22@gmail.com

In Article 3 of the Padang Mayor Regulation Number 46 of 2021 it is explained that, in order to realize a Guarantee of Safe, Healthy, Whole, and Halal Animal Products, however, in reality collectors do not pay attention to this statement. Problem Formulation: (1) How is the Implementation of the Mayor of Padang Regulation Number 46 of 2021 concerning Guaranteeing Hygiene, Product Sanitation and Animal Slaughter in the City of Padang? (2) What are the Obstacles found in the Implementation of the Mayor of Padang Regulation Number 46 of 2021 concerning Guaranteeing Hygiene, Product Sanitation and Animal Slaughter in the City of Padang? (3) What efforts will be made to overcome the obstacles in implementing the Mayor of Padang Regulation Number 46 of 2021 concerning Guaranteeing Hygiene, Product Sanitation and Animal Slaughter in the City of Padang? This type of research uses primary data and secondary data obtained by interviews and document studies and analyzed using qualitative data. The results of the study are (1) Implementation has been carried out at the Slaughterhouse in Air Pacah Subdistrict, Koto Tangah District based on the Mayor of Padang Regulation Number 46 of 2021 concerning Guarantees for Hygiene Sanitation of Products and Slaughtering Animals. (2) the obstacles that occur in the implementation of the Mayor of Padang Regulation Number 46 of 2021, the difficulty of arranging collectors to maintain personal hygiene before slaughtering cattle, and there are several tools that do not fulfill the activities in carrying out slaughtering beef (3) the efforts made are by always supervising collectors to always maintain personal hygiene, and to the maximum extent possible to achieve hygiene in slaughtering beef. Keywords: Implementation, Guarantee Hygiene Product Sanitation and Animal Slaughter.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22199 2023-02-26T08:48:31+00:00 Ashraffi Alkadri ashraffialkadri05@gmail.com Syafridatati ashraffialkadri05@gmail.com Febrina Anisa ashraffialkadri05@gmail.com

The crime of theft within the family as referred to in Article 367 of the Criminal Code is theft committed by a husband and wife or blood relatives. as contained in decision number 84/Pid.B/2022/PN.Plj. objectives: 1) consideration of the judge in imposing a sentence on the perpetrator of the crime 2) application of the sentence against the perpetrator of the crime of theft in the family. the type of research used is normative juridical; data sources using secondary data; document study data collection techniques; data analyzed qualitatively. research results: 1) the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence on the perpetrator of the crime of theft in the family are in the form of juridical and non-juridical considerations; 2) in the criminal case number 84/Pid.B/2022/PN.Plj against the perpetrator the panel of judges handed down a sentence of 8 months in prison. Keywords: Detemination, judge’s consideration, theft, family

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22200 2023-02-26T09:10:16+00:00 Indriy Mutia Ifani indrimutia15@gmail.com Syafridatati indrimutia15@gmail.com

The crime of persecution is regulated in Article 351 of the Criminal Code. In the occurrence of criminal acts of persecution there are forced defense efforts from victims of abuse. This is regulated in Article 49 Paragraph (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code. An example of the crime of persecution is found in decision number 72/pid.b/2020/PN.Enr. Objectives: 1) Analyze the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence on the perpetrators of the crime. 2) Analyze the application of the sentence on the perpetrators of the crime. The type of research used is normative juridical; data sources using secondary data; data collection techniques with document studies; data analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study: 1) The judge's considerations in imposing a sentence on the perpetrator of a crime are in the form of juridical and non-juridical considerations; 2) In the criminal case number 72/pid.b/2020/PN.Enr against the perpetrators, the panel of judges made a decision to acquit the defendant from all lawsuits. Keywords: judge's consideration, persecution, self-defense, physical injury.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22202 2023-02-26T09:33:35+00:00 Cyta Sucy Marrismawati cytasucymarrismawati@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri cytasucymarrismawati@gmail.com

Article 27 Paragraph (2) jo. 45 Paragraph (2) of the ITE Law regulate Online gambling. The handling of Online Gambling is the authority of Ditreskrimsus. Research Objectives: 1) To analyze the role of Ditreskrimsus in law enforcement on online gambling crimes. 2) To analyze the obstacles encountered by Ditreskrimsus in enforcing the law on online gambling crimes. This type of research uses a socio-al legal approach. The results of the study: 1) The Directorate of Criminal Investigation of the West Sumatra Regional Police has played a good role in enforcing the law of online gambling 2) The obstacles encountered by the Ditreskrimsus of the West Sumatra Regional Police in enforcing the law on online gambling crimes are internal and external constraints. Keywords: Ditreskrimsus, enforcement, law, gambling, online

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22203 2023-02-26T09:40:53+00:00 Aditya Permana Permana adityapermana.ap7.ap@gmail.com Syafridatati adityapermana.ap7.ap@gmail.com

The Criminal acts without the right to control, carry, firearms, ammunition or explosives are regulated in Article 1 Paragraph (1) of the Emergency Law Number 12 of 1951 concerning Firearms. As contained in decision number 96/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Srl. Objective: 1) To analyze the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence for perpetrators of criminal acts without the right to control, carry, firearms, ammunition, or explosives 2) To analyze the application of punishment for perpetrators of criminal acts without the right to possess, carry, firearms, ammunition or explosives. The type of research used is normative juridical; data sources used secondary data (primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials); data collection techniques with document studies; data analyzed qualitatively. Research results: 1) Judges' considerations in imposing criminal offenses against perpetrators of crimes without the right to control, carry, firearms, ammunition, or explosives in the form of juridical and non-juridical considerations; 2) In a crime without the right to control, carry, firearms, ammunition or explosives in case number 96/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Srl against the perpetrator the Panel of Judges made a decision to release the defendant from all charges. Keywords: judge's deliberations, possession rights, firearms, bullets, explosives

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22206 2023-02-26T10:38:56+00:00 Nabila Pirsa nabilapirsaa10@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri nabilapirsaa10@gmail.com

The United Nation Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) is an international instrument that regulates the eradication of criminal acts of corruption which includes criminalization and is a guideline for countries in the world to formulate forms of criminal acts of corruption, but not all countries in ASEAN have the same application. This study aims to analyze the forms of acts and sanctions for corruption that are regulated in the laws of ASEAN countries. This type of research is normative legal research, namely comparative legal research. The results of the study show (1) the form of criminal acts of corruption, trade in influence as a whole is not regulated by countries in ASEAN. (2) Death penalty sanctions are no longer regulated by countries in ASEAN related to corruption. Keywords: Comparative Law, Corruption, the United Nation Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), ASEAN.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22207 2023-02-26T10:46:03+00:00 Ghustia Rahmad Handini ghustiarahmad@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri ghustiarahmad@gmail.com

Satpol PP has the duty and authority to enforce regional regulations. One of the duties and authorities of Satpol PP is to control street children. This study aims to analyze the role and constraints of Satpol PP in controlling street children in the city of Padang. This research used socio-legal approach. Conclusion: 1. Satpol PP makes preventive and repressive efforts in controlling street children in Padang city. 2. Internal and external factors influence obstacles in controlling street children. Keywords : Satpol PP, Law Enforcement, Street Children

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22208 2023-02-26T10:52:44+00:00 Synthia Afrinandes synthiaafrinandess@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri synthiaafrinandess@gmail.com

Extortion is regulated in Article 368 of the Criminal Code. The police have the authority to commit criminal acts based on Article 1 point 6 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning the police. Extortion of a customer's motorbike by a debt collector from a leasing company is contrary to the Constitutional Court's decision No.18/PUU-XVII/2019 because there must be a court ruling. The case of extortion of a customer's motorcycle by a debt collector is troubling the community. The formulation of the problem is: 1) What is the duty of the police in dealing with debt collectors from leasing companies who extort motorcycles belonging to customers? 2) What are the obstacles faced by the police in dealing with debt collectors from leasing companies who commit extortion? 3) Legal consequences and settlement of motorcycle extortion cases by debt collectors from leasing parties? This research used socio-legal approach. Base on the research show that 1) The role of the poslice in handling cases is to receive a complaint report submitted by a customer regarding a case. 2) Obstacles faced by the police are internal and external factors, besides that there are also constraints from financing companies. 3) Most cases of extortion with motorbikes by debt collectors are carried out in mediation, only a few of which proceed to court. Keywords: Debt collector, Extortion, Crime, leasing

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22209 2023-02-26T10:59:24+00:00 Muthia Salsabila muthiaslsbl10@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

In implementing the budget, supervision generally aims to enforce budget discipline, namely adherence to the guidelines and criteria that have been set. This study uses a sociological juridical approach. Research Objectives: 1) To analyze the supervisory function of the DPRD Kota Pariaman in carrying out the supervisory function of Perda Kota Pariaman Number 4 of 2021. 2) To analyze the obstacles faced by members of the DPRD Kota Pariaman in carrying out the supervisory function of Perda Kota Pariaman Number 4 of 2021. 3) To analyze efforts carried out by the Pariaman City DPRD in implementing the Pariaman City Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2021, which is related to the Oversight Function?. This type of research is sociological juridical. Data collection techniques were obtained through document studies and interviews. The results of the study are 1) Pariaman City DPRD supervises the local government so that the program runs according to plans and provisions of applicable laws and regulations. 2) In carrying out their duties, the DPRD rarely encounters internal obstacles and it turns out that the constraints that occur are external constraints. 3) The efforts made by the DPRD Kota Pariaman in implementing the Pariaman City Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2021 are by using the right of interpellation. Keywords: Oversight Function, DPRD, APBD Changes

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22210 2023-02-26T11:07:09+00:00 Bunga Aulia Putri Bungaauliaputri27@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

The position of Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) has changed after the enactment of West Sumatra Province Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2018 concerning Nagari. In each Nagari, Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) forms the Nagari Customary Court as the highest consultative body in the administration of the Nagari Government. Problem formulation: 1) What is the position of the Nagari Customary Density (KAN) after the enactment of West Sumatra Province Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2018 concerning Nagari in Sarilamak Kenagarian, Lima Puluh Kota Regency; 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Nagari Customary Density (KAN) in supervising the implementation of customs in Sarilamak Kenagarian, Lima Puluh Kota Regency; 3) What are the efforts made by the Nagari Customary Density (KAN) in drafting nagari regulations with the Wali Nagari Sarilamak, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. To discuss this problem, the author conducted research using sociological juridical methods, namely field research and library research to obtain primary data and secondary data. This research was conducted with a qualitative method of analyzing the data obtained. The data collection technique used in this research is by direct interview technique to the respondent. From this research, it is found that the position of KAN in Nagari Sarilamak is not in accordance with the Regional Regulation of West Sumatra Province Number 7 of 2018 concerning Nagari which in the Regional Regulation, KAN has the highest position in the Nagari Government. Meanwhile, in the Sarilamak Nagari government, the highest position is still carried out by BAMUS. Keywords: Position, Nagari Customary Density, Nagari Government

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22211 2023-02-26T11:25:04+00:00 Jihan Vanesha Jaidi vaneshajaidijihan@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

At each stage of the formation of regional regulations emanating from the mayor, the legal department has a very strategic role, this is governed by law number 12 of 2011 regarding the formation of legislation. Formulation of the problem; 1) What is the role of the legal department of the Mayor of Padang's office at each stage of the development of a regional bylaw? 2) What are the obstacles encountered by the legal department of the Mayor of Padang's office while drafting the regional regulations? 3) What are the efforts made by the Legal Department of the Mayor's Office of Padang to achieve regional regulations in line with the principles of efficiency and effectiveness? Types of sociological legal research. Source of data used primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using desk studies and interviews were analyzed qualitatively. search result; 1) The Legal Department has exercised its role in accordance with the provisions of Law no. 12 of 2011 regarding the formation of legislation, but there are still some obstacles found. 2) The obstacles encountered by the Legal Department are the lack of knowledge of the Regional Work Units in the techniques of drafting existing laws and regulations and reviewing academic articles. 3) The efforts made by the legal department of the town hall involve the regional work units linked to the DPRD in the discussion phase of the development of regional regulations in the realization of regional regulations that meet the principles of usability and efficiency. Keywords: Legal Department, Mayor's Office, Regional Regulation

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22212 2023-02-26T11:33:04+00:00 Ibnu Syechkant ibnusyechkant22@gmail.com Maiyestati ibnusyechkant22@gmail.com

According to the Mayor of Padang Regulation Number 52 of 2022, it states that the Padang City Social Service has the task of assisting the Mayor in carrying out government affairs in the social sector, abandoned children are one of the most common social welfare problems in Padang City, this is a social problem that must be handled by Padang City Social Service. Formulation of the problem: 1) What is the role of the Padang City social service in handling neglected children in Padang City? 2) What are the obstacles found by the Padang City Social Service when carrying out their role in handling neglected children in Padang City? 3) What are the efforts made by the Padang City Social Service to overcome the obstacles found when carrying out their role in handling neglected children in Padang City? This type of research uses a sociological juridical approach. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through interviews, document studies and qualitative data analysis. The results of the study: 1) The Padang City Social Service receives complaints of neglected children, conducts assessments, planning interventions, interventions, and evaluations. 2) Obstacles found by the Padang City Social Service were the lack of coordination between the Padang City Social Service and the Padang City Office for Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning, lack of awareness from families of abandoned children and the community in their environment, lack of facilities, and poverty. 3) The efforts made by the Padang City Social Service are improving coordination with the Office for Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning, conducting outreach to the community, Revision of Child Social Welfare Organizations Against the Law of Mother's Love, and providing assistance. Keywords: Peranan, Dinas Sosial, Anak Terlantar.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22213 2023-02-26T11:40:40+00:00 Aulia Mardhiyah auliamardhyah@gmail.com Maiyestati auliamardhyah@gmail.com

Land is one of the resources which is the need and interest of all people, legal entities and or development sectors, therefore land needs to be regulated through policies and laws that are appropriate, consistent and fair. Due to its multidimensional nature and full of issues of justice, the problem of acquiring land seems to never subside. Conflicts as a result of the transfer of land rights can occur over land that was originally controlled according to customary law and then converted according to the BAL. 2) Position of Ulayat Land based on Legislation Number 12 of 2022 ?. This type of research uses normative juridical. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The collection technique used is library research. Data analysis is qualitative. The results of the research and discussion: 1) Ulayat rights in the UUPA are regulated in Article 3 which states:“Bearing in mind the provisions in Articles 1 and 2, the implementation of customary rights and similar rights of customary law communities, as long as in reality they still exist. 2) As a result of the legal effect of the copyright law on customary land, they lose their rights to the forest as a natural resource for their lives, including their traditional rights, so that customary law communities experience difficulties in meeting their needs from the forest as their source Keyword; Tanah Ulayat, Agraria, Konstitusi

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22214 2023-02-26T12:01:38+00:00 Surya Atmaja Sinulingga suryaatmaja1711@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani suryaatmaja1711@gmail.com

Criminal acts of violence against the children are regulated in Law Number 35 Year 2014 about children protection. The rise of cases of violence against the children, needed the role of the women’s and children’s service unit in Padang Pariaman Resort Police in efforts to countermeasures with criminal acts of violence against the children. Research purpose: to analyze the role of the women’s and children’s services unit in Padang pariaman Resort Police in countermeasures with criminal acts of violence against the children, to analyze the obstacle encountered of the women’s and children’s service unit in Padang Pariaman Resort Polic in countermeasures with criminal acts of violence against the children. This is the type of sociological juridicial research; the data source used is primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data in the form of criminal statistics; data collecting techniques using interviews and documents study; the collected data were analyzed qualitatively. Conclusion: 1) the women’s and children’s service unit in Padang Pariaman Resort Police has played a role in implementing the countermeasures of criminal acts of violence against the children through the following mechanisms: receiving reports from the public; investigation; cooperation with social service for the protection of women’s and children’s Padang Pariaman; 2) the obstacles faced were internal obstacles including human resources, infrastructure, and external obstacles in the form of victims not being open in giving statements, psychological disorders, difficulties in finding witnesses. Keywords: women’s and children’s service unit, countermeasures, violence, children

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22215 2023-02-26T12:17:28+00:00 Muhammad Hilmy Izzudin m.hilmyizzudin@gmail.com Sanidjar Pebrihariati sanidjar72@gmail.com

Based on the Kerinci Regency Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2017 concerning Arrangement and Development of People's Markets, Shopping Centers and Modern Stores, to contribute to society in assisting management permits for the establishment of modern shops or business licenses but there are still many people who do not yet have a permit to establish a modern shop. Formulation of the problem: 1) What is the role of the district one door integrated investment service kerinci in the process of permitting the establishment of a modern shop. 2) What are the obstacles faced by the Kerinci district one-door integrated investment service in facilitating the process of setting up a modern shop. 3) How are the Efforts the efforts made by the district one-door integrated investment service kerinci in facing obstacles in the licensing process. Legal-sociological research is the type that is used, and interviewing is the data collection approach. Data were qualitatively examined.. Research results: 1) Planting Office One-Stop Integrated Capital, Kerinci Regency has more roles and authority level in the field of licensing services so that the results are effective and efficient. 2) The Kerinci Regency One-Stop Integrated Investment Service conducts socialization related to the process of establishing a modern shop permit or business license, 3) The Kerinci Regency One-Stop Integrated Investment Service establishes good communication with the local government so that the permit service process trading business goes well in accordance with the wishes of the community and can running well and smoothly. Keywords: Licensing, Modern Shop, Kerinci Regency DPMTSP Service.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22216 2023-02-26T12:27:46+00:00 Aqxa Nadya Putri Aqxanadia22@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri Aqxanadia22@gmail.com

Prisoners have several rights that must be fulfilled by the state. The Standard Minimum Rules for the treatment of prisoners regulate the rights of convicts and detainees. Law Number 22 of 2022 regulates Corrections. Payakumbuh Class IIB Penitentiary is experiencing over capacity. Formulation of the problem (1) What are the consequences that arise due to overload in Class IIB Payakumbuh Penitentiary? (2) How is the handling of overload in Class IIB Payakumbuh Penitentiary? The type of research used to obtain this data is sociological juridical. Conclusion (1) To analyze the consequences caused by the occurrence of overload that occurred in the Payakumbuh Class IIB Penitentiary. (2) To analyze the handling and constraints in handling the overload that occurred in the Payakumbuh Class IIB Penitentiary. The results of the study show that: Payakumbuh Class IIB Penitentiary is not optimal in carrying out supervision, health services are not optimal, clean water is not sufficient, and the state budget is swelling. Keywords: Overload, Penitentiary, Prisoners, Standard Minimum Rules

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22217 2023-02-26T12:34:08+00:00 Yusuf Qardhowi yusufqardhowi240701@gmail.com Uning Pratimaratri yusufqardhowi240701@gmail.com

Narcotics abuse is regulated in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2009 Narcotics. In 2017-2022 there were 3 members of the Republic of Indonesia army who abused narcotics. Formulation of the problem: 1. What is the process of investigating criminal acts of Narcotics by the Military Police Denpom 1/4 Padang? 2. What obstacles did Denpom 1/4 Padang face in the process of investigating narcotics crimes committed by TNI members? This research is socio-legal research. Based on research, it was concluded: 1. Military Police Denpom 1/4 Padang has investigated in accordance with the Military Procedure Law. 2. Were there any obstacles in the investigation process: witnesses provided convoluted statements and limited infrastructure. Keywords: Military Police, Investigation, Narcotics, TNI-AD.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22218 2023-02-26T12:49:49+00:00 Ditya Indah Nadika d.nadika00@gmail.com Hendriko Arizal d.nadika00@gmail.com

The criminal acts that occur not only involve adults, but also involve children. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System provides an opportunity for the realization of diversion. The issues discussed were: (1) What is the role of the Public Prosecutor in applying diversion to children facing the law in the Padang District Attorney's Office? (2) What are the obstacles for the Public Prosecutor in applying diversion to children facing the law in the Padang District Attorney's Office?. This research uses a type of sociological juridical research. The data collected is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Then it is analyzed by qualitative methods. The results of the study are as follows: (1) The role of the Public Prosecutor of the Padang District Attorney's Office in the diversion process from the appointment stage to the optimal diversion registration stage. (2) Obstacles for the Public Prosecutor in resolving cases through diversion against children facing the law in the Padang District Attorney's Office are: Definition of diversion, Victim factors, perpetrators, communities, facilities and infrastructure. Keywords: Prosecutor, Diversion, Child.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22219 2023-02-26T12:57:05+00:00 Virayuni Amanda Sikumbang Virayuniamandas29@gmail.com Syafridatati Syafridatati Virayuniamandas29@gmail.com

In Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes, judges in trying defendants use Article 12 letter i of the corruption law. In case Number 1153K/PID.SUS/2017 the defendant with the initials AM, committed a crime. where the defendant AM asked his close friends to vote in the 2009-2014 legislative elections, later AM's friends worked on 7 project packages at the Jeneponto Regency Public Works SKPD, but the 7 projects were not included in the proposal and discussion of the Development Planning Meeting for the 2013 Fiscal Year Problem Formulation: 1) What is the application of criminal punishment to the perpetrators of corruption in the procurement of goods and services carried out by Makassar DPRD members in case No.1153K/Pid.Sus/2017. 2) What are the judges' considerations in imposing a sentence on the perpetrators of corruption in the procurement of goods and services committed by Makassar DPRD Members No.1153K/Pid.Sus/2017. The research uses a normative juridical approach, data collection techniques through document studies and data analysis are carried out qualitatively. Research results 1) The judge decided a prison sentence of 5 years and a fine of Rp. 200,000,000, - a subsidiary of 6 months in prison. 2) The judge's considerations related to juridical and non-juridical factors, namely juridical factors, namely indictments, demands, legal facts, evidence, statements of the accused and evidence while non-juridical factors are aggravating and mitigating matters. Keywords: Criminal Application, Corruption, Procurement, Goods and Services

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22220 2023-02-26T13:06:18+00:00 Dion Andri Putra dionandriputra1999@gmail.com Deaf Wahyuni Ramadhani dionandriputra1999@gmail.com

The crime of rape is regulated in Chapter XIV Article 285 of the Criminal Code. The application of the crime to this crime can be seen in the decision Number 214/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN.Pdg stipulating a prison sentence of six years and a fine of five hundred million rupiahs. The type of research used is normative juridical with secondary data sources. The results of the study show that the application of criminal punishment, including the minimum sentence, is appropriate according to the elements of a crime and the judge's considerations in the form of juridical and non-juridical considerations. Keywords: application, crime, rape, child

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 https://ejurnal.bunghatta.ac.id/index.php/jurisprudentia/article/view/22221 2023-02-26T13:17:32+00:00 Pajar Islam fajarislam273@gmail.com Syafridatati fajarislam273@gmail.com

As for case number 623/Pid.sus/2017/PN Padang tried RG who committed child rape in accordance with Article 81 Paragraph 1 of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law No. 23 of 2002 Concerning Child Protection. (1) . the issues examined (1) How is the crime against child rape Case No. 623/Pid.sus/2017/PN Padang being applied? (2) What factors the judge considered when deciding case 623/Pid.sus/2017/PN Padang? Legal normative research falls under this category. sources of basic, secondary, and tertiary legal information. Qualitative data analysis. In conclusion, the application of crime in cases of rape against children in decision No. 623/Pid.sus/2017/pdg. Keywords:Convict,Rape.

2023-02-26T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023