STUDI PEMANFAATAN ALAT BANTU PENANGKAPAN IKAN DENGAN PUKAT CINCIN (PURSE SEINE) DI SASAK KECAMATAN SASAK RANAH PASISIE KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT

Abstract

Purse seine fishing is a tool equipped with a ring-shaped bag and purse strap line located under the bottom rope ris which serves to unite the bottom of the net during operation by pulling the strap purse line so that the mesh forming the bag. This study aims to determine the utilization of tools catching up with purse seine (purse seine) in districts bouffant pompadour. Research using descriptive method of data collection by taking a sample unit fleet of purse seine (purse seine) is purposive sample size of ships dominant of the population, judging by the size of the vessel, gear, tools arrest (fish finder), a tool assistive technology used on board additional ring (purse seine) in the area sasak the form of branded Garmin GPS 128 type made in Japan for navigation devices that can determine the exact position coordinates of the earth that can directly receive signals from other satellites. Radio communication, is a navigation tool used by ships ring area Sasak which serves as a means of communication on board the ship to another ship or to shore / beach, sonar made in Japan type 668 brand furuno this tool serves for fishing vessels rings purse seine in the area Sasak is to send sound waves below the surface and then wait for the wave reflection (echo). This sonar own a radius of 10 square km, as well as a compass, which is used for pointing direction of the wind. Trawl fishing technology with cicin (purse seine) in Kenagarian Sasak not optimal because the process is still manual labor. Total gross revenue received by the company purse seine rich services is Rp. 14.4 billion, while the ship is alert and Fortuna Rp. 3.012 billion, while the purse seine vessels Malida obtain the lowest gross income of Rp. 1.2 billion. If the calculated net revenue per year, the purse seine vessel services work to obtain Rp. 6.804 billion, alert and Fortuna earn net income of Rp. 6,000,000, while net income earned Malida ship is 0 or no profit.