FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB ANAK YANG MENIKAH USIA MUDA DALAM PEMENUHAN HAK PENDIDIKAN DI SIKUCUA TIMUR KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN

Abstract

Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage states that marriage is only permitted if the man and woman have reached the age of 19 years. In several cases, East Sikucua is vulnerable to marriage at a young age which causes degradation in education and decline in the economy, therefore this research is related to the role of ninik mamak in fulfilling the educational rights of children who marry at a young age. Problem Formulation: 1) What are the factors that cause children to marry at a young age in Sikucua Timur, Padang Pariaman Regency? 2) What are the impacts of children marrying at a young age on the fulfillment of children's educational rights in Sikucua Timur, Padang Pariaman Regency? 3) What are the sanctions given by ninik mamak in fulfilling the right to education for children who marry at a young age in Sikucua Timur, Padang Pariaman Regency? Sociological legal research methods, data collection from document studies and interviews. Analyzed qualitatively, namely the data that appears in the form of words, not a series of numbers. Conclusions (1) Factors causing children who marry young, economic factors, lack of education, wrong relationships and arranged marriages (2) Impacts that arise for children who marry young, not getting optimal education, divorce and gender discrimination (3) Sanctions that apply given by ninik mamak to children who marry at a young age, giving fines, giving warnings and advice.