AN ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE IN “EXPEND4BLES” MOVIE

Abstract

This study analyzes the types of language styles found in the film 'EXPEND4BLES' using Martin Joos's (1976) theory. The main objective is to identify the language styles used by the characters and examine the social factors that influence these style choices, as explained by Holmes (2013). The writer uses qualitative methods to categorize language styles and explore their use in film contexts. The qualitative approach allows for in-depth analysis of dialogue and conversation to identify and explain different language styles. The research findings indicate the presence of four out of five language styles: formal (20 data), consultative (10 data), casual (15 data), and intimate (6 data). The formal style was found to be the most frequently used style. This reflects the film's emphasis on cooperation, decision-making, and emotional negotiation in a high-stakes environment. In addition, the analysis shows that participants (status and role differences between speakers) emerge as the most influential social factor followed by setting, topic, and function. Overall, this study shows that the choice of language style in 'EXPEND4BLES' reflects the social dynamics of the characters and the situational needs they face, confirming the relevance of Joos and Holmes' theory in understanding the function of language in action-oriented narratives