ANALISIS BENTUK GE DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU ISOLEK TAPUS

Abstract

Affixation is the process of merging affix on basic shapes to form words and new
meanings. Affixation in Minangkabau language isolects Tapus have a unique. The
uniqueness can be seen from the ge as a suffix and klofiks, pronouns demontratif, and
ekslamatif. The problem in the study is how the form, function, and meaning ge in
Minangkabau language isolects Tapus. This study aimed to describe the shape, function, and
meaning ge in Minangkabau language isolects Tapus.
To analyze shape, function, and meaning ge, the writer uses the theory Chaer.
Methods used for collecting the data is a method refer and the techniques involved capably,
recording techniques, technical notes, and fishing techniques. Meanwhile, analyzing data is
the method agih with a technique vanished.
Ge as affixes in Minangkabau language Tapus dialect found in the form of suffixes
and klofiks. Ge form as a suffix found are 1) ge meaning "-kan 'and 2) ge meaning "-i'. Ge
forms appear in several variants, namely 1) at ge 'in-right'; 2) bo-ge 'air-kan'. 3) to-ge 'terright';
4) The depot-ge 'magnified right'; 5) mompo-ge 'take into-kan'; 6) po-ge 'per-kan'; 7)
moN-ge 'Men's'. Klofiks moN-ge has several variants, namely a) mo-ge 'me's'; b) mom-ge
'mem-kan'; c) mong-ge 'right clicking'; d) mon-ge 'men's'; e) mony-ge 'meny-kan'. Ge form in
Minangkabau language isolects Tapus also found as demonstrative pronouns and ekslamatif.
Keywords: shape, function, meaning, idiolect Tapus.