Prinsip Kerjasama Dalam Tindak Tutur Sinetron Dunia Terbalik Di Stasiun Televisi RCTI

Abstract

ABSTRACT
The aim of this research to describe the description of the types of illocutionary speech acts, and the
description of cooperative principles in the speech of Dunia Terbalik Sinetron directed by Jonggi
Sihombinhg. The teory used in speech acts by Rohmadi (2010), Hermaji(2016), and Nadar (2009).
The principle theory of cooperation by Rahardi (2005), Rahmadi (2010) and Hermaji (2016). The type
of this research is qualitative with descriptive method, while the object of research is the whole
utterances of Dunia Terbalik Sinetrons which are aired on RCTI which contain form and type of
speech acts and cooperative principles. The results of this study found five types of speech acts : (1)
Representative with types of 53 stated data, 25 reported data,6 showed and 72 mentioned data. (2)
Directive with types of 24 ordering data, 2 requesting data, 3 demanding data,11 suggesting data and
1 challenging data. (3)Expressive with types of 9 praising data, 7 thanking data, 22 criticizing data,
and 17 complaining data. (4) Commisive with type of 1 promising data. (5) Declaration with 6
deciding data, 4 prohibiting data, 3 allowing data, and 1 sorry data.The most dominant speech acts
said by the player on Dunia Terbalik Sinetron is representative mentioning who aims to convey
information based on truth and actual reality. The principle of cooperation is devided into two, namely
: (1) The maxim obeyed is found that the overall maxim are maxim quantity 29 data, maxim quality
21 data, maxim relevance 13 data and maxim implementation 16 data. (2) Maxims that are not
obeyed, namely maxim quantity 37 data, maxim quality 30 data, maxim relevancy 11 data and maxim
implementation 13 data.
Keywords: Principles of cooperation, speech acts, Dunia Terbalik sinetron