IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN FORMULARIUM NASIONAL UNTUK PASIEN BPJS PADA RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI KOTA PADANG

Abstract

Health is a basic right of every individual guaranteed by the constitution in Indonesia. Article 34 Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution states that the state develops a social security system for all people and empowers weak and incapable people in accordance with human dignity. Law No. 40 of 2004 concerning the JSN System is one manifestation of this responsibility in order to ensure the welfare of its people. The National Formulary lists the drugs used by hospitals serving BPJS patients. BPJS patients complained about cases of patients being charged a fee and not given it when taking medication. The problems of this research are: 1) How is the implementation of the national formulary in providing BPJS patient rights at private hospitals in Padang City? 2) What are the obstacles for private hospitals in giving BPJS patients rights to the national formulary? This type of research is sociological juridical. The data used was primary data and secondary data. Data collection was carried out through documentation and interviews, then the data was analyzed qualitatively. The research results show: 1) Hospitals in supporting government policies create their own policies that can be used when implementing the use of the National Formulary. 2) Planning and procurement of medicines in hospitals referring to the National Formulary is carried out by the Pharmacy Installation, while evaluation of use is carried out in collaboration with the Pharmacy Installation, Pharmacy and Therapy Committee and the Director.