PENGARUH DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI DAN IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PUSKESMAS DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the role of organizational commitment as intervening variable onthe relationship between organizational support, organizational climate and organizational citizenship
behavior. The study’s population was the employees of Community Health Centers in Sungai Penuh
City. The number of usable sample was 212 respondents using proportional random sampling. In
terms of testing the hypotheses, the study performs multiple, simple and hierarchical regression
analyses. The results of analysis displayed that first; organizational support and organizational
climate positively and significantly influence both organizational citizenship behavior and
organizational commitment. Second, organizational commitment was found to have positive and
significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Third, organizational commitment was
proven to play an intervening variable on the relationship between organizational support,
organizational climate and organizational citizenship behavior. The study’s findings suggested to
increase organizational commitment of employees through creating organizational support and
organizational climate.
Keywords: Organizational Support, Organizational Climate, Organizational Commitment,
Organizational Citizenship Behavior
References
Allen, N.J dan Mayer, I.P. C.A 1993. Commitment to Organization and Occupation: Extensions and
Test of Three Component Conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology Vol.78, No.4
Asiedu, M., Surfo, J.O dan Adjei, D (2014). Organizational Commitment and Citizen Behavior: Tool
to Improve Employee Performnace. European Scientific Journal February 2014 edition vol.10,
No.4
Danish, R.Q., Ramzan, S., dan Ahmad, F (2013). Effect of Perceived Organizational Support and
Work Environment on Organizational Commitment; Mediating Role of Self-Monitoring. Advances
in Economics and Business Vol 1 No 4
Darmawati,A., Hidayati, L.N., dan Herlina, D (2013). Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja dan Komitmen
Organisasi terhadap Organizational Citzenship Behavior. Jurnal Economia, Volume 9, Nomor 1
Ensenberger, R,. Ameli S., Rexwinkel B., P.D dan L. Rhoales. (2002). Recirication of Perceived
Organization Support. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 86 No.1