The Influence of Ethics and Fraud Triangle Components on Employee Fraud

Authors

  • Erik Ridha Nugraha Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Majang Palupi Universitas Islam Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Donald Cressey's ethics and fraud triangle components, namely pressure, rationalization, and opportunity, on employee fraud. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method from permanent and contract employees at Regional Office A of Bank XYZ, whose duties are directly or indirectly related to the credit service process. Based on these criteria, 530 respondents participated in this study. The influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable was tested using multiple regression. The results showed a negative influence of ethics on employee fraud. Meanwhile, the variables of pressure, rationalization, and opportunity had a positive influence on employee fraud. The research findings suggest that ethical values, pressure, rationalization, and opportunity influence employee fraud.

Published

2026-07-24